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用于抗阿尔茨海默病的中药:来自……的小檗碱和吴茱萸碱

Traditional Chinese medicine for anti-Alzheimer's disease: berberine and evodiamine from .

作者信息

Fang Zhiling, Tang Yuqing, Ying Jiaming, Tang Chunlan, Wang Qinwen

机构信息

Department of Preventative Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Pathological and Physiological Technology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211 Zhejiang China.

出版信息

Chin Med. 2020 Aug 5;15:82. doi: 10.1186/s13020-020-00359-1. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common diseases in elderly people with a high incidence of dementia at approximately 60-80%. The pathogenesis of AD was quite complicated and currently there is no unified conclusion in the academic community, so no efficiently clinical treatment is available. In recent years, with the development of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), researchers have proposed the idea of relying on TCM to prevent and treat AD based on the characteristic of multiple targets of TCM. This study reviewed the pathological hypothesis of AD and the potential biomarkers found in the current researches. And the potential targets of berberine and evodiamine from in AD were summarized and further analyzed. A compound-targets-pathway network was carried out to clarify the mechanism of action of berberine and evodiamine for AD. Furthermore, the limitations of current researches on the TCM and AD were discussed. It is hoped that this review will provide some references for development of TCM in the prevention and treatment of AD.

摘要

阿尔茨海默病(AD)是老年人中最常见的疾病之一,痴呆发病率很高,约为60%-80%。AD的发病机制相当复杂,目前学术界尚无统一结论,因此也没有有效的临床治疗方法。近年来,随着中医药(TCM)的发展,研究人员基于中医药多靶点的特点,提出了依靠中医药防治AD的想法。本研究回顾了AD的病理假说以及当前研究中发现的潜在生物标志物。总结并进一步分析了小檗碱和吴茱萸碱在AD中的潜在靶点。构建了一个化合物-靶点-通路网络,以阐明小檗碱和吴茱萸碱对AD的作用机制。此外,还讨论了当前中医药防治AD研究的局限性。希望本综述能为中医药防治AD的发展提供一些参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c2c9/7409421/c546c0d083fb/13020_2020_359_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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