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社论观点:患有精神疾病的儿童和青少年与 COVID-19 大流行相关的精神病理学。

Editorial Perspective: COVID-19 pandemic-related psychopathology in children and adolescents with mental illness.

机构信息

Department of Affective Disorders, Aarhus University Hospital - Psychiatry, Aarhus, Denmark.

Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

出版信息

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2021 Jun;62(6):798-800. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13292. Epub 2020 Jul 7.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is likely to have negative health consequences way beyond those caused by the virus per se - including significant psychological distress. Children and adolescents who already live with a mental illness may be particularly vulnerable to the distress associated with the pandemic - due to, for example, fear of the virus as well as the significant societal changes launched to minimize spread of the virus (social distancing and quarantine). In this editorial perspective, we (a) provide data on COVID-19 pandemic-related psychopathology in children and adolescents from a large psychiatric treatment setting in Denmark, (b) give advice on how the likely harmful effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of children and adolescents may be minimized, and (c) propose six lines of research into pandemic-related psychopathology with emphasis on children and adolescents. Finally, we underline the necessity of politicians, health authorities, and funding bodies supporting these research initiatives here and now.

摘要

冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行可能会带来超出病毒本身的负面健康后果,包括严重的心理困扰。已经患有精神疾病的儿童和青少年可能特别容易受到与大流行相关的困扰,例如对病毒的恐惧,以及为最大限度减少病毒传播而推出的重大社会变革(社交距离和隔离)。在这篇社论中,我们(a)提供了来自丹麦一家大型精神科治疗机构的与 COVID-19 大流行相关的儿童和青少年精神病理学数据,(b)就如何将 COVID-19 大流行对儿童和青少年心理健康的可能有害影响降到最低提出建议,以及(c)提出了六项与大流行相关的精神病理学研究,重点是儿童和青少年。最后,我们强调政治家、卫生当局和资助机构有必要在这里和现在支持这些研究倡议。

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