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从认识到行动:在灾害应对与恢复规划中考虑基础设施的相互依存关系

From Awareness to Action: Accounting for Infrastructure Interdependencies in Disaster Response and Recovery Planning.

作者信息

Narayanan Anu, Finucane Melissa, Acosta Joie, Wicker Amanda

机构信息

RAND Corporation Santa Monica CA USA.

出版信息

Geohealth. 2020 Aug 1;4(8):e2020GH000251. doi: 10.1029/2020GH000251. eCollection 2020 Aug.

DOI:10.1029/2020GH000251
PMID:32783013
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7415906/
Abstract

This paper highlights challenges and open questions pertaining to physical and social infrastructure system interdependencies and their implications for disaster response, recovery, and resilience planning efforts. We describe the importance of understanding interdependencies in disaster contexts and highlight limitations to existing approaches. Suggestions for understanding and addressing interdependencies focus on increasing availability of tools for assessing interdependencies and increasing stakeholder and decisionmaker uptake of infrastructure interdependency-related information in planning efforts.

摘要

本文重点介绍了与物理和社会基础设施系统相互依存关系相关的挑战和开放性问题,以及它们对灾害应对、恢复和恢复力规划工作的影响。我们阐述了在灾害背景下理解相互依存关系的重要性,并强调了现有方法的局限性。关于理解和应对相互依存关系的建议侧重于增加评估相互依存关系的工具的可用性,并提高利益相关者和决策者在规划工作中对基础设施相互依存关系相关信息的接受度。

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