Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Warneford Lane, Oxford OX3 7JX, United Kingdom.
Department of Sport and Health Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Gipsy Lane, Oxford OX3 0BP, United Kingdom.
J Affect Disord. 2020 Dec 1;277:232-234. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.137. Epub 2020 Aug 12.
The global COVID-19 outbreak and its management are disrupting ways of life and increasing the risk of poor mental and physical health for many. The restrictions on movement have made some forms of physical activity harder to achieve and increased the chances of more sedentary behaviour. Independent of exercise taken, sedentary behaviour can have a negative impact upon mental health, especially by lowering mood. We suggest evidence-based ways of reducing sedentary behaviour with commentary on how they may be adapted for life at home. These include: ways to use external cues, moving more frequently, maximising movement whilst waiting, reallocating time, workstation alternatives, restructuring the physical environment and recruiting help from others. At a time in which our mental and physical health needs are more critical than ever, the relationship between sedentary behaviour and low mood is of particular importance. The current situation represents a good opportunity for us all to change habits to implement a less sedentary lifestyle, for now and the future. This can start with changes we can make at home during lockdown.
全球 COVID-19 疫情的爆发及其管理方式扰乱了人们的生活方式,增加了许多人身心健康不良的风险。行动限制使某些形式的身体活动更难以实现,并增加了更多久坐行为的机会。独立于运动,久坐行为会对心理健康产生负面影响,尤其是通过降低情绪。我们建议通过减少久坐行为的循证方法,并评论如何根据在家中的生活进行调整。这些方法包括:利用外部线索的方法、更频繁地运动、最大限度地利用等待时间的运动、重新分配时间、工作站替代品、重构物理环境和寻求他人帮助。在我们的身心健康需求比以往任何时候都更加重要的时刻,久坐行为与情绪低落之间的关系尤为重要。目前的情况为我们所有人提供了一个改变习惯、实施更少久坐生活方式的好机会,无论是现在还是将来。这可以从我们在封锁期间在家中进行的改变开始。