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基于性别、年龄和职业风险的 COVID-19 感染恐惧感知,使用巴西版的恐惧 COVID-19 量表。

Perceived fear of COVID-19 infection according to sex, age and occupational risk using the Brazilian version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale.

机构信息

Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Physiology Area, Agrarian Sciences Institute, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM), Unaí, Brazil.

Health Sciences Department, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Brazil.

出版信息

Death Stud. 2022;46(3):533-542. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2020.1809786. Epub 2020 Aug 26.

DOI:10.1080/07481187.2020.1809786
PMID:32845795
Abstract

We investigated the fear of COVID-19 infection after proper translation and cultural adaptation of the "Fear of COVID-19 Scale" to the Brazilian Portuguese language. A sample of 1,743 Brazilian participants were included. The scale showed excellent psychometric characteristics. Women showed higher anxiety levels. Fear of COVID-19 scores were lower in males with occupational risk of contamination. On the other hand, women and younger individuals showed higher fear of COVID-19 infection scores. The Brazilian Fear of COVID-19 Scale proved to be a reliable tool with excellent psychometric properties for identifying fear of COVID-19 infection in the Brazilian population.

摘要

我们对“COVID-19 恐惧量表”进行了适当的翻译和文化适应,以调查巴西葡萄牙语的 COVID-19 感染恐惧。共纳入了 1743 名巴西参与者。该量表具有良好的心理计量学特性。女性表现出更高的焦虑水平。有职业污染风险的男性的 COVID-19 恐惧评分较低。另一方面,女性和年轻个体的 COVID-19 感染恐惧评分较高。巴西 COVID-19 恐惧量表是一种可靠的工具,具有良好的心理计量学特性,可用于识别巴西人群对 COVID-19 感染的恐惧。

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