Bell J B, Lo R Y, Quah S K
Mol Gen Genet. 1977 Jun 8;153(2):145-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00264729.
A strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, known to produce multiple isoaccepting forms of several tRNA's which differ from a standard wild type strain, has been studied genetically. The multiple isoaccepting tRNA phenotype behaves as if it is caused by a single recessive mutation. Five tetrads were analyzed and all showed a 2:2 segregation of mutant to wild type profiles for Phe-tRNA Phe. Furthermore, the multiple isoacceptors for the other tRNA's in the mutant strain are probably caused by the same mutation, since Tyr-tRNA Tyr and Val-tRNA Val also exhibit 2:2 segregation for mutant versus wild type tRNA profiles and the segregation pattern is the same as that for Phe-tRNA Phe.
已对一种酿酒酵母菌株进行了遗传学研究,该菌株已知会产生几种tRNA的多种同功受体形式,这些形式与标准野生型菌株不同。多种同功受体tRNA表型的表现就好像是由单个隐性突变引起的。分析了五个四分体,所有四分体中苯丙氨酸tRNA(Phe-tRNA Phe)的突变型与野生型图谱均呈2:2分离。此外,突变菌株中其他tRNA的多种同功受体可能由同一突变引起,因为酪氨酸tRNA(Tyr-tRNA Tyr)和缬氨酸tRNA(Val-tRNA Val)的突变型与野生型tRNA图谱也呈现2:2分离,且分离模式与苯丙氨酸tRNA(Phe-tRNA Phe)相同。