2020 年 5 月，瑞士年轻新兵在感染新冠病毒后最大有氧能力下降。
Reduced maximal aerobic capacity after COVID-19 in young adult recruits, Switzerland, May 2020.
机构信息
Swiss Armed Forces, Medical Services, Ittigen, Switzerland.
University of Zurich, Institute for Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, Travel Clinic, Zürich, Switzerland.
出版信息
Euro Surveill. 2020 Sep;25(36). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.36.2001542.
In March 2020, we observed an outbreak of COVID-19 among a relatively homogenous group of 199 young (median age 21 years; 87% men) Swiss recruits. By comparing physical endurance before and in median 45 days after the outbreak, we found a significant decrease in predicted maximal aerobic capacity in COVID-19 convalescent but not in asymptomatically infected and SARS-CoV-2 naive recruits. This finding might be indicative of lung injury after apparently mild COVID-19 in young adults.
2020 年 3 月，我们观察到一群相对同质的 199 名年轻（中位年龄 21 岁；87%为男性）瑞士新兵中爆发了 COVID-19。通过比较爆发前后的身体耐力，我们发现 COVID-19 恢复期患者的预测最大有氧能力显著下降，但无症状感染和 SARS-CoV-2 无感染的新兵则没有。这一发现可能表明，在年轻成年人中，即使 COVID-19 症状较轻，也可能导致肺部损伤。
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