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小分子芳基醛肟/5-硝基咪唑杂化物作为MARK4强效抑制剂的设计与开发:一种基于靶点的癌症治疗的有前景方法

Design and Development of Small-Molecule Arylaldoxime/5-Nitroimidazole Hybrids as Potent Inhibitors of MARK4: A Promising Approach for Target-Based Cancer Therapy.

作者信息

Peerzada Mudasir Nabi, Khan Parvez, Khan Nashrah Sharif, Avecilla Fernando, Siddiqui Shadab Miyan, Hassan Md Imtaiyaz, Azam Amir

机构信息

Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi 110025, India.

Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi 110025, India.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2020 Sep 1;5(36):22759-22771. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c01703. eCollection 2020 Sep 15.

Abstract

Microtubule affinity-regulating kinase 4 (MARK4), a member of the serine/threonine kinase family, is an emerging therapeutic target in anticancer drug discovery paradigm due to its involvement in regulation of microtubule dynamics, cell cycle regulation, and cancer progression. Therefore, to identify the novel chemical architecture for the design and development of novel MARK4 inhibitors with concomitant radical scavenging property, a series of small-molecule arylaldoxime/5-nitroimidazole conjugates were designed and synthesized via multistep chemical reactions following the pharmacophoric hybridization approach. Compound was identified as a promising MARK4 inhibitor with high selectivity toward MARK4 inhibition as compared to the panel of screened kinases pertaining to the serine/threonine family, which was validated by molecular docking and fluorescence binding studies. The comprehensive cell-based examination divulged the promising apoptotic, antiproliferative, and antioxidant potential for the chemotype . The compound was endowed with the value of 3.6 × 10 M for human serum albumin, which reflects its remarkable transportation and delivery properties to the target site via blood. The present study impedes that in the future, such compounds may stand as optimized pharmacological lead candidates in drug discovery for targeting cancer via MARK4 inhibition with a remarkable anticancer profile.

摘要

微管亲和力调节激酶4(MARK4)是丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶家族的成员,由于其参与微管动力学调节、细胞周期调控和癌症进展,在抗癌药物发现范式中已成为一个新兴的治疗靶点。因此,为了确定具有伴随自由基清除特性的新型MARK4抑制剂设计和开发的新型化学结构,按照药效团杂交方法,通过多步化学反应设计并合成了一系列小分子芳基醛肟/5-硝基咪唑缀合物。与筛选的丝氨酸/苏氨酸家族激酶相比,化合物被鉴定为一种对MARK4抑制具有高选择性的有前景的MARK4抑制剂,这通过分子对接和荧光结合研究得到了验证。基于细胞的全面检测揭示了该化学型具有有前景的凋亡、抗增殖和抗氧化潜力。化合物与人血清白蛋白的 值为3.6×10 M,这反映了其通过血液向靶位点的显著运输和递送特性。本研究表明,在未来,此类化合物可能作为药物发现中通过抑制MARK4靶向癌症的优化药理学先导候选物,具有显著的抗癌谱。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2aa/7495461/3ad7e9000bc1/ao0c01703_0001.jpg

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