Barajas Matthew, Yim Peter D, Gallos George, Levy Richard J
Department of Anesthesiology, Columbia University Medical Center, 622 W. 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, United States.
MethodsX. 2020 Sep 8;7:101058. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2020.101058. eCollection 2020.
The Langendorff-perfused model is a powerful tool to study biological responses in the isolated heart in the absence of confounders. The model has been adapted recently to enable study of the isolated mouse heart and the effects of genetic manipulation. Unfortunately, the small size and fragility of the mouse heart pose significant challenges, limiting application of the Langendorff model to the study of adult mice. Cardiac development is a complex and dynamic process that is incompletely understood. Thus, establishing an isolated-perfused heart model in the newborn mouse would be an important and necessary advance. Here we present a method to successfully cannulate and perfuse the isolated newborn murine heart. We describe the basic and fundamental physiological characteristics of the retrograde-perfused beating neonatal heart in wild-type C57Bl/6 male mice. Our approach will enable future study of the physiological and pharmacological responses of the isolated immature murine heart to enhance knowledge of how developmental cardiac biology impacts health and disease.•The Langendorff model is a powerful tool to study the heart without confounders.•An isolated-perfused newborn murine heart model has yet to be established.•We demonstrate the first successful isolated neonatal murine heart preparation.
Langendorff灌注模型是一种在无混杂因素情况下研究离体心脏生物学反应的强大工具。该模型最近经过改进,能够用于研究离体小鼠心脏及基因操作的影响。不幸的是,小鼠心脏体积小且脆弱,带来了重大挑战,限制了Langendorff模型在成年小鼠研究中的应用。心脏发育是一个复杂且动态的过程,目前尚未完全了解。因此,建立新生小鼠离体灌注心脏模型将是一项重要且必要的进展。在此,我们介绍一种成功插管并灌注离体新生小鼠心脏的方法。我们描述了野生型C57Bl/6雄性小鼠逆行灌注跳动的新生心脏的基本生理特征。我们的方法将有助于未来对离体未成熟小鼠心脏的生理和药理反应进行研究,以增进对发育心脏生物学如何影响健康和疾病的了解。
•Langendorff模型是一种在无混杂因素情况下研究心脏的强大工具。
•尚未建立离体灌注新生小鼠心脏模型。
•我们展示了首例成功的离体新生小鼠心脏制备。