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瑜伽课程对护生正念和自我关怀的影响。

The effect of the yoga course on mindfulness and self-compassion among nursing students.

机构信息

İzmir Democracy University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, İzmir, Turkey.

İzmir Tınaztepe University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, İzmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Apr;57(2):875-882. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12630. Epub 2020 Sep 28.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study aimed to investigate the effect of yoga on mindfulness and self-compassion among nursing students.

DESIGN AND METHODS

The quasiexperimental single-group pretest-posttest design study conducted with 47 nursing students. The data were collected using a "personal data form," the "mindful attention awareness scale (MAAS)," and the "self-compassion scale (SCS)."

FINDINGS

While the mean score of the students from the "MAAS" was 60.51 (±11.35) in the pretest, it increased to 63.7 (±8.75) in the posttest (p < 0.05). While the mean score of the students from the SCS was 3.22 ± 0.69 in the pretest, it increased to 3.59 (±0.53) in the posttest (p < 0.05). A statistically significant relationship was found between mindfulness and SCS scores (r = 0.162).

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

After the yoga course, mindfulness and self-compassion of the students were found to be higher than it was before the lessons. The higher the mindfulness level of the students is, the higher the level of self-compassion is.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨瑜伽对护理学生正念和自我关怀的影响。

设计和方法

这项采用准实验单组前后测设计的研究纳入了 47 名护理学生。使用“个人资料表”、“正念注意觉察量表(MAAS)”和“自我关怀量表(SCS)”收集数据。

结果

学生在 MAAS 上的平均分从预测试的 60.51(±11.35)增加到后测试的 63.7(±8.75)(p<0.05)。学生在 SCS 上的平均分从预测试的 3.22±0.69 增加到后测试的 3.59(±0.53)(p<0.05)。正念与 SCS 评分之间存在显著的正相关关系(r=0.162)。

实践意义

瑜伽课程后,学生的正念和自我关怀水平高于课程前。学生的正念水平越高,自我关怀水平越高。

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