新型冠状病毒病 2019（COVID-19）大流行期间医护人员的职业倦怠综合征和创伤后应激。
Occupational burnout syndrome and post-traumatic stress among healthcare professionals during the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Department of Nursing, 2nd Medical School and University Hospital Motol, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences at the University of Melbourne, Australia.
出版信息
Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2020 Sep;34(3):553-560. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2020.07.008. Epub 2020 Jul 18.
Abstract
This comprehensive review aims to explain the potential impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on mental wellbeing of healthcare professionals (HCPs). Based on up-to-date research and psychological diagnostic manuals of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition and International Classification of Diseases, 11th revision, we describe associated psychological disorders and experiences that may arise related to COVID-19. Appropriate psychological measures are introduced, along with potential methodological limitations. Lastly, resilience building and preventative measures with interventions that may mitigate the impact on mental health of HCPs are described.
摘要
本综述旨在解释 2019 年冠状病毒病（COVID-19）对医护人员（HCPs）心理健康的潜在影响。根据最新的研究和《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第 5 版以及《国际疾病分类》第 11 版的心理诊断手册，我们描述了与 COVID-19 相关的可能出现的心理障碍和经历。我们介绍了适当的心理措施，并探讨了潜在的方法学限制。最后，描述了通过干预措施来建立韧性和预防措施，以减轻 HCPs 心理健康的影响。
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