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台湾长期照护体系的政策与变革

Policies and Transformation of Long-Term Care System in Taiwan.

作者信息

Chen Cheng-Fen, Fu Tsung-Hsi

机构信息

Department of Social Welfare, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Department of Social Work, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Ann Geriatr Med Res. 2020 Sep;24(3):187-194. doi: 10.4235/agmr.20.0038. Epub 2020 Sep 24.

DOI:10.4235/agmr.20.0038
PMID:33012140
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7533198/
Abstract

The Taiwanese government has been facing severe challenges pressed by population ageing. The government started taking the issue of long-term care seriously since the first rotation of the political parties in 2000. However, early plans for long-term care were limited in terms of coverage. The Long-Term Care 2.0 Plan-a tax-funded, universal plan-was implemented in 2016. Soon after its implementation, the number of service organizations and the coverage of service increased sharply. This paper takes Taiwan as an example to discuss the designs of long-term care, and strategies to expand service. Many countries nowadays are under pressure to expand long-term care services. Taiwan's experience could serve as a good example on how to achieve such policy goal within a short period of time. In addition, policy challenges for expanding long-term care are discussed.

摘要

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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/da528d3b47c7/agmr-20-0038f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/35043eae3a8c/agmr-20-0038f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/4dcf9eaee6e9/agmr-20-0038f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/8351c17082f0/agmr-20-0038f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/b66657942b91/agmr-20-0038f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/da528d3b47c7/agmr-20-0038f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/35043eae3a8c/agmr-20-0038f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/4dcf9eaee6e9/agmr-20-0038f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/8351c17082f0/agmr-20-0038f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/b66657942b91/agmr-20-0038f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/043e/7533198/da528d3b47c7/agmr-20-0038f5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Health Policy. 2019 Oct;123(10):912-916. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2019.08.004. Epub 2019 Aug 20.
台湾居家护理人员的情绪劳动、工作满意度与留任意愿:一项综合分析。
Front Psychol. 2025 Mar 31;16:1545955. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1545955. eCollection 2025.
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Risk factors and economic impact of long-term nursing care after major trauma.重大创伤后长期护理的风险因素及经济影响。
Front Public Health. 2025 Mar 18;13:1535784. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1535784. eCollection 2025.
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Developing a novel transitional care model for older emergency department patients and exploring the target population in Taiwan.为台湾地区老年急诊科患者开发一种新型过渡性护理模式并探索目标人群。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Dec 16;11:1444724. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1444724. eCollection 2024.
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Intergenerational engagement with Asian residents in long-term care facilities: a mixed method systematic review.长期护理机构中亚洲居民的代际互动:混合方法系统评价。
Front Public Health. 2024 Jul 16;12:1422134. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1422134. eCollection 2024.
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J Med Internet Res. 2024 Jul 18;26:e59468. doi: 10.2196/59468.
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Recent innovations in long-term care coverage and financing: a rapid scoping review.长期护理覆盖范围和融资的最新创新:快速范围界定审查。
BMJ Open. 2024 Feb 22;14(2):e077309. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077309.
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