Montoya Zackary, Conroy Matthieu, Vanden Heuvel Brian D, Pauli Christopher S, Park Sang-Hyuck
Institute of Cannabis Research, Colorado State University-Pueblo, Pueblo, CO, United States.
Department of Biology, Colorado State University-Pueblo, Pueblo, CO, United States.
Front Pharmacol. 2020 Sep 11;11:571832. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.571832. eCollection 2020.
For nearly a century, has been stigmatized and criminalized across the globe, but in recent years, there has been a growing interest in due to the therapeutic potential of phytocannabinoids. With this emerging interest in , concerns have arisen about the possible contaminations of hemp with pesticides, heavy metals, microbial pathogens, and carcinogenic compounds during the cultivation, manufacturing, and packaging processes. This is of particular concern for those turning to for medicinal purposes, especially those with compromised immune systems. This review aims to provide types of contaminants and examples of contamination using case studies that elucidate the medical consequences consumers risk when using adulterated products. Thus, it is imperative to develop universal standards for cultivation and testing of products to protect those who consume .
近一个世纪以来,在全球范围内一直被污名化且被定为犯罪行为,但近年来,由于植物大麻素的治疗潜力,人们对其兴趣日益浓厚。随着对大麻兴趣的不断涌现,人们开始担心在种植、制造和包装过程中大麻可能受到农药、重金属、微生物病原体和致癌化合物的污染。这对于那些将大麻用于医疗目的的人,尤其是免疫系统受损的人来说,尤为令人担忧。本综述旨在通过案例研究提供污染物类型和大麻污染的例子,以阐明消费者使用掺假大麻产品时面临的医疗后果风险。因此,制定产品种植和检测的通用标准以保护大麻消费者势在必行。