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眼眶细胞血管纤维瘤——极其罕见部位的罕见肿瘤。

Cellular angiofibroma of orbit- a rare tumor at the rarest location.

机构信息

Department of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Disha Eye Hospitals, Kolkata, India.

Department of Cornea and External Disease, Disha Eye Hospitals, Kolkata, India.

出版信息

Orbit. 2022 Apr;41(2):245-249. doi: 10.1080/01676830.2020.1826986. Epub 2020 Oct 3.

Abstract

Cellular angiofibroma (CAF) is a rare, site-specific benign tumor of mesenchymal origin, which is exclusive of the genital region except very few reported cases of extragenital CAF. Very recently the first case report of orbital CAF has been published and we are presenting the second documented case of CAF in this unusual location, in a 37-year-old man. Magnetic resonance imaging with T2 weighted image revealed a hyper-intense globular mass in the superomedial extraconal region of the left orbit. Histopathology of the excised mass showed numerous bland spindle cells embedded in wispy collagen, suggesting spindle cell tumor. On immunohistochemistry, the specimen was strongly positive to CD34 but negative to desmin, SMA, S-100, C-kit, ERG, EMG, CD31, and CD63, that further confirmed the diagnosis of CAF. CAF is a rare mesenchymal tumor and to the best of the authors' knowledge, this would be the second documented case of orbital CAF.

摘要

细胞性血管纤维瘤(CAF)是一种罕见的、以间质起源为特征的特定部位良性肿瘤,除了极少数报道的外阴 CAF 病例外,它不发生于生殖区域。最近发表了首例眼眶 CAF 的病例报告,我们在此呈现第二个记录在案的、发生在不常见部位的 CAF 病例,患者为 37 岁男性。T2 加权磁共振成像显示左眼眶内上眶外区有一个高信号的球形肿块。切除肿块的组织病理学显示,大量温和的梭形细胞嵌入纤细的胶原中,提示梭形细胞瘤。免疫组织化学染色显示,标本对 CD34 呈强阳性,但对结蛋白、SMA、S-100、C-kit、ERG、EMG、CD31 和 CD63 呈阴性,这进一步证实了 CAF 的诊断。CAF 是一种罕见的间叶性肿瘤,据作者所知,这是第二个记录在案的眼眶 CAF 病例。

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