Leydecker Tim, Wang Zhiming M, Torricelli Fabrizio, Orgiu Emanuele
Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China.
Chem Soc Rev. 2020 Nov 7;49(21):7627-7670. doi: 10.1039/d0cs00106f. Epub 2020 Oct 5.
While organic materials have demonstrated industry-leading performances in a wide array of electronic applications (including OLEDs and OPVs), their use for integration into electronic circuits has been so far limited, in spite of their potential for portable, flexible, light-weight, low-cost applications. However, recent advances in organic (semi)conductors and novel designs in organic field-effect transistors and hybrid systems have reaffirmed the potential of organic logic circuits. This review article provides an overview of organic-based inverter operation and considers all aspects of such circuits including their active layer, processing methods, hybrid organic/inorganic inverters, novel architectures and potential applications.
虽然有机材料在众多电子应用（包括有机发光二极管和有机光伏电池）中展现出了行业领先的性能，但尽管它们具有用于便携式、柔性、轻质、低成本应用的潜力，迄今为止，其在电子电路集成中的应用仍然有限。然而，有机（半）导体的最新进展以及有机场效应晶体管和混合系统的新颖设计再次证实了有机逻辑电路的潜力。本文综述了基于有机材料的逆变器工作原理，并考虑了此类电路的各个方面，包括其有源层、加工方法、有机/无机混合逆变器、新颖架构和潜在应用。
