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年轻的达摩克利斯。处于严重或致命哮喘持续状态高风险的青少年。

The young Damocles. The adolescent at high risk for serious or fatal status asthmaticus.

作者信息

Lewiston N J, Rubinstein S

出版信息

Clin Rev Allergy. 1987 Aug;5(3):273-84. doi: 10.1007/BF02991200.

DOI:10.1007/BF02991200
PMID:3304608
Abstract

The most vulnerable population in the recent increase in morbidity and mortality in asthma is the preteen and teenaged group. This particular group, remarkably resistant to outside input, would seem the most likely audience for programs dealing with asthma self-care. We have postulated 4 problem areas for this group that may be important in patients who have severe or refractory disease. These problems involve physiology, noncompliance with the medical regimen, stress, and depression and suicide. Each problem requires a specific intervention strategy and should be amenable to treatment in a comprehensive management plan.

摘要

在近期哮喘发病率和死亡率上升过程中,最脆弱的人群是青春期前和青少年群体。这个特殊群体对外界信息明显抵触,看似是哮喘自我护理项目最有可能的受众。我们推测该群体存在4个问题领域,对于患有严重或难治性疾病的患者可能很重要。这些问题涉及生理、不遵守医疗方案、压力以及抑郁和自杀。每个问题都需要特定的干预策略,并且应该在综合管理计划中易于治疗。

相似文献

1
The young Damocles. The adolescent at high risk for serious or fatal status asthmaticus.年轻的达摩克利斯。处于严重或致命哮喘持续状态高风险的青少年。
Clin Rev Allergy. 1987 Aug;5(3):273-84. doi: 10.1007/BF02991200.
2
The diagnosis of potentially fatal asthma.潜在致命性哮喘的诊断
N Engl Reg Allergy Proc. 1988 Mar-Apr;9(2):147-52. doi: 10.2500/108854188778994968.
3
Approaches to acute asthma and status asthmaticus in children.儿童急性哮喘和哮喘持续状态的治疗方法。
Mayo Clin Proc. 1989 Nov;64(11):1392-402. doi: 10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65381-6.
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Sudden death in adolescent asthma.青少年哮喘猝死
N Engl Reg Allergy Proc. 1986 Sep-Oct;7(5):448-53. doi: 10.2500/108854186778984772.
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Pathophysiology and management of life-threatening asthma.危及生命的哮喘的病理生理学与管理
Respir Care Clin N Am. 1995 Dec;1(2):177-92.
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Current concepts of fatal asthma.致命性哮喘的当前概念
Compr Ther. 1995 Aug;21(8):407-12.
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Near-fatal asthma in South Australia: descriptive features and medication use.南澳大利亚州的近乎致命性哮喘:描述性特征及药物使用情况
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[Fatal asthma].[致命性哮喘]
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Intensive care of status asthmaticus. A 10-year experience.重症哮喘状态的重症监护。十年经验。
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本文引用的文献

1
Fatal bronchial asthma; a review of 18 cases.致命性支气管哮喘:18例病例回顾
Br Med J. 1954 Jan 23;1(4855):187-90. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4855.187.
2
Adolescent suicide: on taking arms against a sea of troubles.青少年自杀:向诸多困境奋起抗争。
Pediatrics. 1980 Aug;66(2):315-20.
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Nocturnal oxygen saturation in normal and asthmatic children.正常儿童和哮喘儿童的夜间血氧饱和度
Pediatrics. 1980 Jun;65(6):1157-60.
4
The possible role of aero-allergens in the epidemic of asthma deaths.空气过敏原在哮喘死亡流行中可能扮演的角色。
Clin Allergy. 1981 Nov;11(6):611-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1981.tb02182.x.
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Chest wall mechanics and pattern of breathing during sleep in asthmatic adolescents.
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1981 Sep;124(3):269-73. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1981.124.3.269.
6
Sleeping bradycardia during recovery from childhood status asthmaticus.儿童哮喘持续状态恢复期间的睡眠性心动过缓
Ann Allergy. 1981 May;46(5):246-8.
7
Diurnal variation in peak expiratory flow in asthmatics.哮喘患者呼气峰值流速的日变化
Eur J Respir Dis. 1980 Oct;61(5):298-302.
8
Theophylline compliance in adolescent patients with chronic asthma.青少年慢性哮喘患者的茶碱依从性
J Adolesc Health Care. 1982 Dec;3(3):177-9. doi: 10.1016/s0197-0070(82)80122-8.
9
A new look at adult asthma.
Br J Dis Chest. 1982 Jan;76(1):11-4.
10
Slow-release oral salbutamol and aminophylline in nocturnal asthma: relation of overnight changes in lung function and plasma drug levels.缓释口服沙丁胺醇和氨茶碱治疗夜间哮喘:肺功能和血浆药物水平的夜间变化关系
Thorax. 1980 Jul;35(7):526-30. doi: 10.1136/thx.35.7.526.