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外阴肥厚性扁平苔藓——漏诊病例

Hypertrophic lichen planus of the vulva - A missed diagnosis.

作者信息

Mahajan Rashmi, Jain Varun, Ninama Kishan, Marfatia Yogesh S

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, SBKS MI and RC, Dhiraj Hospital, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, Piparia, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, India.

出版信息

Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS. 2020 Jan-Jun;41(1):116-118. doi: 10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_51_19. Epub 2020 Jun 18.

Abstract

Lichen planus (LP) is an inflammatory dermatosis which can affect the skin, nails, and all mucous membranes, including the genitalia. Lichen planus on vulvar keratinized skin can manifest with diverse clinical features, probably due to higher temperature, PH, humidity, and bacterial flora which may modify typical cutaneous features. While lichen planus (LP) may affect the vulva in isolation, it may also be part of generalized outbreak in up to 20% cases. Herein, a case of a 53 year-old female who presented with a severely pruritic plaque over labia majora Since 6 -7 months, with no response to potent topical corticosteroids is reported. Provisional diagnosis of lichen simplex chronicus was considered however, histopathology was suggestive of hypertrophic lichen planus.

摘要

扁平苔藓(LP)是一种炎症性皮肤病,可累及皮肤、指甲以及包括生殖器在内的所有黏膜。外阴角化皮肤处的扁平苔藓可能表现出多样的临床特征,这可能是由于较高的温度、pH值、湿度以及可能改变典型皮肤特征的细菌菌群所致。虽然扁平苔藓(LP)可能单独累及外阴,但在高达20%的病例中它也可能是全身性发作的一部分。在此,报告一例53岁女性,自6至7个月以来,大阴唇出现严重瘙痒性斑块,强效外用糖皮质激素治疗无效。最初考虑为慢性单纯性苔藓的诊断,但组织病理学提示为肥厚性扁平苔藓。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b94/7529173/c25c39a2f999/IJSTD-41-116-g001.jpg

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