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通过“同一健康”方法防控牧区社区新冠疫情。

Prevention and control of COVID-19 in pastoral community through One Health Approach.

作者信息

Yousuf Abdilahi, Arifin Siti Roshaidai Mohd, Musa Ramli, Isa Muhammad Lokman Md

机构信息

College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jijiga University, Jijiga, Ethiopia.

Department of Psychiatry, Kulliyah of Medicine, IIUM, Malaysia.

出版信息

One Health. 2020 Dec 20;11:100181. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2020.100181. Epub 2020 Oct 13.

Abstract

The vast majority of its population being a pastoralist community, the Somali region in Ethiopia shares the longest border with its neighboring east African countries. These communities face a high risk for transmission of imported COVID-19 cases and remain vulnerable due to lack of access to health delivery and low utilisation of services. Valuable lessons from other countries, has placed the One Health Approach as an appropriate, feasible and applicable preventive and control measure for COVID-19. This paper discusses the epidemiological and social susceptibility of pastoral communities in the transmission of COVID-19 and the introduction of One Health Approach as an effective inter-disciplinary response and management.

摘要

埃塞俄比亚的索马里地区绝大多数人口为游牧社区,与东非邻国接壤的边境线最长。这些社区面临输入性新冠病例传播的高风险,且由于难以获得医疗服务以及服务利用率低,仍然很脆弱。其他国家的宝贵经验使“同一健康”方法成为应对新冠疫情的一种适当、可行且适用的预防和控制措施。本文讨论了游牧社区在新冠病毒传播方面的流行病学和社会易感性,以及引入“同一健康”方法作为一种有效的跨学科应对和管理措施。

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