Department of Forensic Medicine, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha, India.
Department of Community Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences & SUM Hospital, Shiksha 'o' Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha, India.
Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2022 Jun;16(3):1152-1155. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2020.399. Epub 2020 Oct 22.
Current international experience has shown the vulnerability of health-care systems of developed nations, and of developing nations such as India, to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). COVID-19 pandemic is a disaster with mass casualties. International experience has revealed that, even in the countries where mass disasters are less frequent and not involved in conflicts, they are overwhelmed with COVID-19 deaths. Although, in the current scenario with fewer deaths, India's health-care system can handle the situation of COVID-19 but should be prepared for the worst in terms of appropriate management, and adequate infection prevention measures including handling the dead without hampering the dignity of the deceased and of the surviving family. Before any crisis overwhelms responders and resources, emergency response plans should be established and activated to ensure the reliable identification and documentation of the dead. The current review was carried out to recommend the proper management of dead bodies in the COVID-19 mass disaster with a particular focus on resource-poor countries, such as India.
当前的国际经验表明,发达国家和印度等发展中国家的医疗体系容易受到 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的影响。COVID-19 大流行是一场伤亡惨重的灾难。国际经验表明,即使在较少发生大规模灾害且不涉及冲突的国家,COVID-19 死亡人数也很多。尽管在目前死亡人数较少的情况下,印度的医疗体系能够应对 COVID-19 疫情,但在适当管理和充分的感染预防措施方面,包括在不损害死者尊严和幸存家属尊严的情况下处理死者,应做好最坏的准备。在任何危机使应对者和资源不堪重负之前,应制定和启动应急响应计划,以确保可靠地识别和记录死者。本综述旨在针对包括印度在内的资源匮乏国家,就 COVID-19 大规模灾害中的尸体妥善处理提出建议。