Suppr超能文献

对中国武汉 2019 年新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)爆发的最新认识。

Updated understanding of the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in Wuhan, China.

机构信息

Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

出版信息

J Med Virol. 2020 Apr;92(4):441-447. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25689. Epub 2020 Feb 12.

Abstract

To help health workers and the public recognize and deal with the 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) quickly, effectively, and calmly with an updated understanding. A comprehensive search from Chinese and worldwide official websites and announcements was performed between 1 December 2019 and 9:30 am 26 January 2020 (Beijing time). A latest summary of 2019-nCoV and the current outbreak was drawn. Up to 24 pm, 25 January 2020, a total of 1975 cases of 2019-nCoV infection were confirmed in mainland China with a total of 56 deaths having occurred. The latest mortality was approximately 2.84% with a total of 2684 cases still suspected. The China National Health Commission reported the details of the first 17 deaths up to 24 pm, 22 January 2020. The deaths included 13 males and 4 females. The median age of the people who died was 75 (range 48-89) years. Fever (64.7%) and cough (52.9%) were the most common first symptoms among those who died. The median number of days from the occurence of the first symptom to death was 14.0 (range 6-41) days, and it tended to be shorter among people aged 70 years or more (11.5 [range 6-19] days) than those aged less than 70 years (20 [range 10-41] days; P = .033). The 2019-nCoV infection is spreading and its incidence is increasing nationwide. The first deaths occurred mostly in elderly people, among whom the disease might progress faster. The public should still be cautious in dealing with the virus and pay more attention to protecting the elderly people from the virus.

摘要

为了帮助卫生工作者和公众以更新的认识快速、有效地、冷静地识别和应对 2019 年新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)。从 2019 年 12 月 1 日至 2020 年 1 月 26 日上午 9 点 30 分(北京时间),对中国和全球官方网站和公告进行了全面检索。绘制了最新的 2019-nCoV 总结和当前疫情暴发情况。截至 2020 年 1 月 25 日下午 12 时,中国大陆共确诊 2019 年新型冠状病毒感染 1975 例,共死亡 56 例。最新死亡率约为 2.84%,仍有 2684 例疑似病例。中国国家卫生健康委员会报告了截至 2020 年 1 月 22 日下午 12 时首例 17 例死亡的详细信息。死亡包括 13 名男性和 4 名女性。死亡者的中位年龄为 75 岁(范围为 48-89 岁)。发热(64.7%)和咳嗽(52.9%)是死亡患者最常见的首发症状。从首发症状到死亡的中位时间为 14.0 天(范围为 6-41 天),70 岁以上人群(11.5 [范围为 6-19]天)较 70 岁以下人群(20 [范围为 10-41]天;P=0.033)更短。2019-nCoV 感染正在全国范围内传播,发病率不断增加。首例死亡患者主要为老年人,疾病可能发展更快。公众在应对病毒时仍需谨慎,更加关注保护老年人免受病毒感染。

相似文献

2
Coronavirus 2019-nCoV: A brief perspective from the front line.新型冠状病毒 2019-nCoV:来自前线的简要观察。
J Infect. 2020 Apr;80(4):373-377. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.02.010. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
9
Characteristics of COVID-19 infection in Beijing.北京地区 COVID-19 感染特征。
J Infect. 2020 Apr;80(4):401-406. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2020.02.018. Epub 2020 Feb 27.

引用本文的文献

本文引用的文献

4
Global health concerns stirred by emerging viral infections.新出现的病毒感染引发的全球健康担忧。
J Med Virol. 2020 Apr;92(4):399-400. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25683. Epub 2020 Feb 14.
8
Bats are natural reservoirs of SARS-like coronaviruses.蝙蝠是类严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒的天然宿主。
Science. 2005 Oct 28;310(5748):676-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1118391. Epub 2005 Sep 29.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验