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甲状腺疾病与生殖功能障碍:综述

Thyroid disease and reproductive dysfunction: a review.

作者信息

Thomas R, Reid R L

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 1987 Nov;70(5):789-98.

PMID:3309753
Abstract

Thyroid disorders are often ubiquitous and insidious in their presentation. They have been implicated in a broad spectrum of reproductive disorders ranging from abnormal sexual development to menstrual irregularities and infertility. If pregnancy occurs in a patient with thyroid disease, the physician must ensure that therapeutic measures instituted to restore the health of the mother do not adversely affect the developing fetus. This review examines the role of thyroid disease in disorders confronting the obstetrician/gynecologist and provides a theoretical framework upon which to base practical management decisions.

摘要

甲状腺疾病在临床表现上往往普遍存在且隐匿。它们与从性发育异常到月经不调和不孕等广泛的生殖系统疾病有关。如果患有甲状腺疾病的患者怀孕了,医生必须确保为恢复母亲健康而采取的治疗措施不会对发育中的胎儿产生不利影响。本综述探讨了甲状腺疾病在产科医生/妇科医生所面临的疾病中的作用,并提供了一个用于做出实际管理决策的理论框架。

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Thyroid disease and reproductive dysfunction: a review.甲状腺疾病与生殖功能障碍:综述
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[Thyroid disease and reproduction dysfunction].[甲状腺疾病与生殖功能障碍]
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Menstrual irregularities and lactation failure may precede thyroid dysfunction or goitre.月经不调和泌乳失败可能先于甲状腺功能障碍或甲状腺肿出现。
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Pooled prevalence of hypothyroidism among Indian females with infertility: A systematic review & meta-analysis.印度不孕女性中甲状腺功能减退症的患病率:系统评价与荟萃分析。
Indian J Med Res. 2024 Jun;159(6):627-636. doi: 10.25259/IJMR_987_23.
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Hypothyroidism Affects Uterine Function via the Modulation of Prostaglandin Signaling.甲状腺功能减退通过调节前列腺素信号传导影响子宫功能。
Animals (Basel). 2021 Sep 8;11(9):2636. doi: 10.3390/ani11092636.
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Role of hypothyroidism and associated pathways in pregnancy and infertility: Clinical insights.
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Tzu Chi Med J. 2020 Apr 10;32(4):312-317. doi: 10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_255_19. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.
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Thyroid hormones and menstrual cycle function in a longitudinal cohort of premenopausal women.绝经前女性纵向队列中的甲状腺激素与月经周期功能
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Role of Thyroid Dysfunction in Patients with Menstrual Disorders in Tertiary Care Center of Walled City of Delhi.甲状腺功能障碍在德里城墙内城市三级医疗中心月经紊乱患者中的作用。
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The impact of the presence of antithyroid antibodies on pregnancy outcome following intracytoplasmatic sperm injection-ICSI and embryo transfer in women with normal thyreotropine levels.甲状腺激素水平正常的女性在接受卵胞浆内单精子注射(ICSI)和胚胎移植后,抗甲状腺抗体的存在对妊娠结局的影响。
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Evaluation of serum prolactin level in patients of subclinical and overt hypothyroidism.亚临床甲状腺功能减退症和显性甲状腺功能减退症患者血清催乳素水平的评估。
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Hyperprolactinemia in association with subclinical hypothyroidism.高催乳素血症与亚临床甲状腺功能减退症相关。
Caspian J Intern Med. 2011 Spring;2(2):229-33.
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Short stature and an interesting association.身材矮小及一种有趣的关联。
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