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事件、宗教、灵性与主观幸福感在以色列拉丁裔犹太移民中的核心地位

The Centrality of Events, Religion, Spirituality, and Subjective Well-Being in Latin American Jewish Immigrants in Israel.

作者信息

Simkin Hugo

机构信息

Carrera de Sociología, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2020 Sep 30;11:576402. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.576402. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

This study aims to explore the impact of migration as a central event in personal identity, spirituality, and religiousness on subjective well-being (SWB). The sample was composed of 204 Latin American immigrants living in Israel, with ages ranging from 18 to 80 years ( = 48.76; = 15.36) across both sexes (Men = 34.8%; Women = 65.2%). The results show that, when analyzing the effects on SWB, Positive and Negative Affect, Centrality of Event, Religious Crisis, and Spiritual Transcendence present as the most relevant explanatory variables within the models. However, contrary to expectation, the present study identifies positive associations between the centrality of migration and SWB. Motivations for emigration should be explored in further studies as they could be mediating the relationship between centrality of events and SWB.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨作为个人身份认同、精神性和宗教信仰核心事件的移民对主观幸福感(SWB)的影响。样本由居住在以色列的204名拉丁美洲移民组成,年龄在18至80岁之间(平均年龄 = 48.76岁;标准差 = 15.36岁),涵盖男女两性(男性 = 34.8%;女性 = 65.2%)。结果表明,在分析对主观幸福感的影响时,积极情感和消极情感、事件中心性、宗教危机和精神超越是模型中最相关的解释变量。然而,与预期相反,本研究发现移民中心性与主观幸福感之间存在正相关。移民动机应在进一步研究中加以探讨,因为它们可能在事件中心性与主观幸福感之间的关系中起中介作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/534c/7556205/98d009debdeb/fpsyg-11-576402-g001.jpg

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