Gasser Benedikt
Swiss Registries and Data Linkage (Swiss RDL), Universität Bern.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2020;109(14):1121-1126. doi: 10.1024/1661-8157/a003504.
Injuries from Falls in Backcountry Skiing - an Analysis from the Swiss Alps Ski mountaineering is becoming increasingly popular. In addition to positive aspects, there are also dangers involved whereby falls must be mentioned particularly. Using the central register of the SAC (Swiss Alpine Club), a total of 756 male and 593 female cases of falls in the ten-year period from 2009-2018 were analyzed using the NACA score and case reports. It was found that around 90 % of the analyzed cases in women concerned the lower extremity with the knee (55 %) as the most common localization. Similarly, in men around two thirds were affected by the lower extremity, with the knee being the most common location with around 43 %. This could be caused by an unoptimized binding behavior, which is why it is recommended not to set the bindings too hard and to test the correct release behavior regularly.
偏远地区滑雪摔倒所致损伤——来自瑞士阿尔卑斯山的分析 滑雪登山运动越来越受欢迎。除了积极的方面，也存在危险，其中摔倒尤其值得一提。利用瑞士高山俱乐部的中央登记册，采用NACA评分和病例报告对2009年至2018年十年间总共756例男性和593例女性摔倒病例进行了分析。结果发现，在分析的女性病例中，约90%涉及下肢，其中膝盖（55%）是最常见的受伤部位。同样，在男性中，约三分之二受下肢影响，膝盖是最常见的部位，约为43%。这可能是由于绑定行为未优化导致的，因此建议不要将绑定设置得太紧，并定期测试正确的释放行为。
