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一种应对的“同一健康”方法:南美洲一种新兴人畜共患真菌病原体的叙述性综述

A One Health Approach to Combatting : Narrative Review of an Emerging Zoonotic Fungal Pathogen in South America.

作者信息

Rossow John A, Queiroz-Telles Flavio, Caceres Diego H, Beer Karlyn D, Jackson Brendan R, Pereira Jose Guillermo, Ferreira Gremião Isabella Dib, Pereira Sandro Antonio

机构信息

Mycotic Diseases Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.

Epidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA.

出版信息

J Fungi (Basel). 2020 Oct 26;6(4):247. doi: 10.3390/jof6040247.

Abstract

Cat-transmitted sporotrichosis caused by has become a major public health concern and presents a distinct divergence from the traditional epidemiology of sporotrichosis. This emerging fungal pathogen spreads readily among cat populations, and human infections occur exclusively via zoonotic transmission. While sporotrichosis is an implantation mycosis that typically manifests as cutaneous lesions in humans and cats, severe extracutaneous manifestations are more common with than other species infections. Rapid diagnosis and appropriate treatment regimens are critical for successful clinical resolution of sporotrichosis in both cats and humans. Species-level identification of is possible with molecular diagnostics and necessary for tracking the geographic expansion of and better understanding its epidemiology. Combatting cat-transmitted sporotrichosis requires a One Health approach to successfully implement public health control measures.

摘要

由[未提及具体病原体名称]引起的猫传播的孢子丝菌病已成为一个主要的公共卫生问题,并且与孢子丝菌病的传统流行病学存在明显差异。这种新出现的真菌病原体很容易在猫群中传播,人类感染仅通过人畜共患病传播发生。虽然孢子丝菌病是一种植入性真菌病,通常在人和猫身上表现为皮肤病变,但与其他[未提及具体物种名称]物种感染相比,[未提及具体病原体名称]引起的严重皮肤外表现更为常见。快速诊断和适当的治疗方案对于猫和人类孢子丝菌病的成功临床解决至关重要。通过分子诊断可以实现[未提及具体病原体名称]的物种水平鉴定,这对于追踪[未提及具体病原体名称]的地理扩张和更好地了解其流行病学是必要的。对抗猫传播的孢子丝菌病需要采取“同一健康”方法来成功实施公共卫生控制措施。

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