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泰国出现的真菌病原体。 (原句“occurring on in Thailand”表述有误,推测正确表述可能是“occurring in Thailand”,以上是按修正后翻译)

Fungal pathogens occurring on in Thailand.

作者信息

Thanakitpipattana D, Tasanathai K, Mongkolsamrit S, Khonsanit A, Lamlertthon S, Luangsa-Ard J J

机构信息

Plant Microbe Interaction Research Team, Bioscience and Biotechnology for Agriculture (BBR) BIOTEC, NSTDA, 113 Thailand Science Park, Phahonyothin Rd., Khlong Nueng, Khlong Luang, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.

Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Faculty of Medical Science, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand.

出版信息

Persoonia. 2020 Jun;44:140-160. doi: 10.3767/persoonia.2020.44.06. Epub 2020 Feb 19.

Abstract

Two new fungal genera and six species occurring on insects in the orders Orthoptera and Phasmatodea (superorder Orthopterida) were discovered that are distributed across three families in the . Sixty-seven sequences generated in this study were used in a multi-locus phylogenetic study comprising SSU, LSU, , and together with the nuclear intergenic region (IGR). These new taxa are introduced as , , , , and . shows resemblance to by infecting egg cases (ootheca) of praying mantis (Mantidae) and having obovoid perithecial heads but differs in the size of its perithecia and ascospore shape. Two new species in the cluster belonging to the complex are described that differ from known species with respect to phialide size, conidia and host. resembles in the absence of a stipe and can be distinguished by the production of whole ascospores, which are not commonly found in (except in , which produces multiseptate, whole ascospores) is pathogenic to mole crickets and shows resemblance to , and in having darkly pigmented stromata. occurs on small crickets, and is the phylogenetic sister species of taxa in the 'sphecocephala' clade.

摘要

发现了两个新的真菌属和六个物种,它们出现在直翅目和竹节虫目(直翅总目)的昆虫上,分布于三个科。本研究中生成的67个序列用于一项多位点系统发育研究,该研究包括小亚基核糖体RNA(SSU)、大亚基核糖体RNA(LSU)、内部转录间隔区1(ITS1)、5.8S核糖体RNA基因和内部转录间隔区2(ITS2)以及核基因间隔区(IGR)。这些新分类群被命名为[具体名称1]、[具体名称2]、[具体名称3]、[具体名称4]、[具体名称5]和[具体名称6]。[具体名称1]通过感染螳螂(螳科)的卵鞘,具有倒卵形的子囊壳头部,与[类似物种名称]相似,但在其子囊壳大小和子囊孢子形状上有所不同。描述了属于[某复合体名称]复合体的[某簇名称]中的两个新物种,它们在瓶梗大小、分生孢子和宿主方面与已知物种不同。[具体名称2]在没有柄的情况下与[类似物种名称]相似,可以通过产生完整的子囊孢子来区分,完整的子囊孢子在[类似物种名称]中不常见(除了[某特殊物种名称],它产生多隔的完整子囊孢子),[具体名称2]对蝼蛄致病,在具有深色色素的基质方面与[类似物种名称1]、[类似物种名称2]和[类似物种名称3]相似。[具体名称3]出现在小型蟋蟀上,是“sphecocephala”分支中分类群的系统发育姊妹种。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6971/7567961/e19c32d8d9cf/per-2020-44-6-g00Fa1.jpg

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