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《COVID-19 大流行期间赫尔辛基大学医院的员工健康状况——一项前瞻性队列研究》。

Personnel Well-Being in the Helsinki University Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic-A Prospective Cohort Study.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Helsinki and HUS Helsinki University Hospital, and Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00029 HUS Helsinki, Finland.

HUS Helsinki University Hospital, Nursing Research Center and University of Helsinki, 00029 HUS Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Oct 28;17(21):7905. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17217905.

Abstract

In March 2020, strict measures took place in Finland to limit the COVID-19 pandemic. Majority of Finnish COVID-19 patients have been located in southern Finland and consequently cared for at the Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa (HUS) Helsinki University Hospital. During the pandemic, HUS personnel's psychological symptoms are followed via an electronic survey, which also delivers information on psychosocial support services. In June 2020, the baseline survey was sent to 25,494 HUS employees, 4804 (19%) of whom answered; altogether, 62.4% of the respondents were nursing staff and 8.9% were medical doctors. While the follow-up continues for a year and a half, this report shares the sociodemographic characteristics of the respondents and the first results of psychological symptoms from our baseline survey. Out of those who were directly involved in the pandemic patient care, 43.4% reported potentially traumatic COVID-19 pandemic-related events (PTEs) vs. 21.8% among the others ( < 0.001). While over a half of the personnel were asymptomatic, a group of respondents reported PTEs and concurrent depression, insomnia, and anxiety symptoms. This highlights the need to ensure appropriate psychosocial support services to all traumatized personnel; especially, nursing staff may require attention.

摘要

2020 年 3 月,芬兰采取了严格措施限制 COVID-19 大流行。大多数芬兰 COVID-19 患者都在芬兰南部,因此在赫尔辛基和乌西玛区医院(HUS)赫尔辛基大学医院接受治疗。在大流行期间,通过电子调查跟踪 HUS 人员的心理症状,该调查还提供了关于社会心理支持服务的信息。2020 年 6 月,向 25494 名 HUS 员工发送了基线调查,其中 4804 名(19%)做出了回应;共有 62.4%的应答者为护理人员,8.9%为医生。虽然随访将持续一年半,但本报告分享了应答者的社会人口统计学特征以及我们基线调查的首批心理症状结果。在直接参与大流行患者护理的人员中,43.4%报告了可能与 COVID-19 大流行相关的创伤性事件(PTEs),而其他人中有 21.8%(<0.001)。虽然超过一半的人员无症状,但一组应答者报告了 PTEs 以及并发的抑郁、失眠和焦虑症状。这突出表明需要为所有受创伤的人员提供适当的社会心理支持服务;特别是,护理人员可能需要关注。

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