Zhao X, Gu Q, Zeng Q
Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; Tianjin Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin 300011, China.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2020 Oct 20;38(10):790-794. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20190603-00223.
Welding is an important industrial activity worldwide which involving millions of practitioners. Due to the influence of welding method, welding dust concentration, ventilation, weather and other factors, the exposure of the welder is different. And resulting in different respiratory symptoms, including decreased lung function, welder's pneumoconiosis and even lung cancer, which seriously affects the life quality of the worker. Through referring to literatures, the research status of welding dust and respiratory diseases was summarized to provide direction for future research.
焊接是一项在全球范围内重要的工业活动,涉及数百万从业者。由于焊接方法、焊接粉尘浓度、通风、天气等因素的影响,焊工的接触情况各不相同。并导致不同的呼吸道症状,包括肺功能下降、焊工尘肺甚至肺癌,严重影响工人的生活质量。通过查阅文献,总结了焊接粉尘与呼吸系统疾病的研究现状,为今后的研究提供方向。