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当前场景下使用计算机辅助静态和动态导航系统的引导式种植手术方案的期望与现实:循证文献综述

Expectation and reality of guided implant surgery protocol using computer-assisted static and dynamic navigation system at present scenario: Evidence-based literature review.

作者信息

Kalaivani Gunalan, Balaji Venkateshwarapuram Rengaswami, Manikandan Dhanasekaran, Rohini Govindasamy

机构信息

Department of Periodontology and Implant Dentistry, CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2020 Sep-Oct;24(5):398-408. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_92_20. Epub 2020 Sep 1.

Abstract

In the field of modern dentistry, ideal three-dimensional positioning of dental implant with optimal prosthetic fit offers successful long-term outcomes. To achieve such accurate implant placement, presurgical evaluation of hard and soft tissue matters the most. Their efforts can be attained using various application programs such as digital imaging, implant planning software, laboratory- or computer-assisted surgical guides, and dynamic navigation approach. To overcome different opinions and choices regarding guided surgery, this article explains an evidence-based literature review to assess its various outcomes and allowing informed choices before using various guided surgical techniques based on its expectation and reality outcomes. This highlights a clinician's choice to guide his successful implant surgery without causing distress in the midway of treatment. An online search was done on PubMed/Medline database to bring in accuracy to the expertise. This review includes reference of publications from 2000 to 2019, which is related to promising outcomes using computer-assisted static or dynamic navigation system for the placement of implant. Out of these, 809 were related to the computer-guided implant placement. Relevant papers were chosen in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This review article contemplates to reflect the fact that computer-guided approach is considered to offer more predictable, safer, and faster implant placement with the predetermined final prosthetic outfit. Thus, digital planning and placing of dental implants in the correct position keep escalating to a higher achievement levels than a classical freehand approach. Nevertheless, this guided surgical approach also holds some errors and risks, which must be identified and rectified.

摘要

在现代牙科领域,具有最佳修复适配性的牙种植体理想三维定位可带来成功的长期效果。为实现如此精确的种植体植入,术前对软硬组织的评估最为重要。可以通过各种应用程序来实现这一目标,如数字成像、种植体规划软件、实验室或计算机辅助手术导板以及动态导航方法。为克服关于导向手术的不同观点和选择,本文解释了一项基于证据的文献综述,以评估其各种结果,并在根据预期和实际结果使用各种导向手术技术之前做出明智的选择。这突出了临床医生在不导致治疗中途出现困扰的情况下指导其成功进行种植手术的选择。在PubMed/Medline数据库上进行了在线搜索,以提高专业知识的准确性。本综述包括2000年至2019年的出版物参考文献,这些文献与使用计算机辅助静态或动态导航系统进行种植体植入的良好结果相关。其中,809篇与计算机导向的种植体植入有关。根据纳入和排除标准选择了相关论文。这篇综述文章旨在反映这样一个事实,即计算机导向方法被认为能够在具有预定最终修复装置的情况下提供更可预测、更安全和更快的种植体植入。因此,与传统的徒手方法相比,在正确位置进行数字规划和植入牙种植体不断迈向更高的成就水平。然而,这种导向手术方法也存在一些误差和风险,必须加以识别和纠正。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3705/7592620/d81f97f30a96/JISP-24-398-g001.jpg

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