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以最大化电子健康记录为目标,专注特定沟通技巧的临床效率教学课程。

A Curriculum for Teaching Clinical Efficiency Focusing on Specific Communication Skills While Maximizing the Electronic Health Record.

机构信息

Associate Professor, Department of Family Medicine, University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine.

Professor, Department of Family Medicine, University of Iowa Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine.

出版信息

MedEdPORTAL. 2020 Oct 29;16:10989. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10989.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

All physicians must learn comprehensive patient care delivery within the electronic health record (EHR). No studies have considered EHR communication training with an emphasis on clinical efficiency. This curriculum provides a method of teaching clinic efficiency while practicing effective patient communication in any EHR clinical situation. The target audience is resident physicians, fellow physicians, faculty physicians, and physician extenders practicing in a primary care setting where the EHR is present.

METHODS

This curriculum of four separate workshops provides a structured EHR approach while addressing communication strategies for preclinical preparation, rapport building, encounter initiation, agenda setting, and visit closure. The curriculum contains interactive presentations, tools, and an evaluation survey. Presenting efficiency issues with the EHR using the ATTEND mnemonic and agenda setting allows documentation while practicing communication techniques that maximize efficiency.

RESULTS

Postworkshop surveys revealed that participants felt the workshops were helpful (84%). One measurement of efficiency revealed improvement through decreased number of days to note completion after workshop participation. At the Program Directors Workshop, curriculum value was demonstrated by high attendance, with 94% feeling the workshops provided easily utilizable strategies.

DISCUSSION

The curriculum utilized only the EPIC EHR but would be generalizable. Future directions could include measurement of effective communication and visit efficiency through direct observation and expanded EHR timing data.

摘要

简介

所有医生都必须在电子健康记录 (EHR) 中学习全面的患者护理交付。没有研究考虑过以临床效率为重点的 EHR 沟通培训。本课程提供了一种在任何 EHR 临床情况下教授临床效率的同时练习有效患者沟通的方法。目标受众是在初级保健环境中工作的住院医师、研究员、主治医生和医师助手,该环境中存在 EHR。

方法

本课程由四个单独的研讨会组成,提供了一种结构化的 EHR 方法,同时解决了临床前准备、建立融洽关系、开始就诊、设置议程和结束就诊的沟通策略。该课程包含互动演示、工具和评估调查。使用 ATTEND 助记符和议程设置来呈现 EHR 的效率问题,可以在练习最大化效率的沟通技巧的同时进行记录。

结果

研讨会后的调查显示,参与者认为研讨会很有帮助(84%)。一项效率衡量标准显示,参加研讨会后记录完成天数减少,表明效率有所提高。在主任研讨会上,高出席率证明了课程的价值,94%的人认为研讨会提供了易于使用的策略。

讨论

该课程仅使用了 EPIC EHR,但具有通用性。未来的方向可以包括通过直接观察和扩展的 EHR 时间数据来衡量有效沟通和就诊效率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b995/7597939/48e30e143d3f/mep_2374-8265.10989-g001.jpg

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