Feltz D L, Ewing M E
Institute for the Study of Youth Sports, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824.
Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1987 Oct;19(5 Suppl):S98-105.
The psychological aspects of youth sports participation is one area of research that has been identified as important by parents, coaches, and sport psychology researchers. Unfortunately, little research has been conducted on this topic with elite young athletes. This paper briefly reviews the psychological research on children in sport in the areas of participation motivation and psychological stress and then focuses on the psychological research with elite young athletes. The last section of the paper discusses issues and recommendations for studying the elite young athlete.
青少年参与体育运动的心理层面是一个已被家长、教练和运动心理学研究人员认定为重要的研究领域。遗憾的是，针对精英年轻运动员在这一主题上的研究甚少。本文简要回顾了在参与动机和心理压力等领域中关于儿童参与体育运动的心理学研究，然后着重探讨针对精英年轻运动员的心理学研究。本文的最后一部分讨论了研究精英年轻运动员的相关问题及建议。
