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不寻常的嫌疑人:全学校、全社区、全儿童努力中的校内和校外重要人物。

Unusual Suspects: The People Inside and Outside of School Who Matter in Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child Efforts.

机构信息

Forum for Youth Investment, 7064 Eastern Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, 20012.

American Institutes for Research, 10 S Riverside Plaza, Ste 600, Chicago, IL, 60606.

出版信息

J Sch Health. 2020 Dec;90(12):1038-1044. doi: 10.1111/josh.12966.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Individuals learn and develop across their lifespan in response to the people with whom they interact in settings, communities, cultures, and experiences. Collaborative research and policy efforts underscore the critical and reparative role of identity-safe, culturally driven, and relationship-rich environments-in classrooms, schools, and communities-for the healthy social, emotional, cognitive, and physical development of all learners. These themes align closely with the Whole School, Whole Community, Whole Child (WSCC) model.

METHODS

Collaborative research and policy efforts, combined with the WSCC model make a strong case to elevate the unusual suspects, the settings and people outside of instructional classrooms who are key actors in creating the conditions and relationships that promote student health and well-being.

RESULTS

We describe promising cases of efforts aimed at bolstering adult capacity to foster student health and well-being. We also discuss how these types of systemic efforts can move beyond system and program level actors to acknowledge the power of individual-level implementation.

CONCLUSIONS

It is time to recognize the systemic efforts, programmatic opportunities, and individual roles adults have in implementing an ideal WSCC model that is aligned with the collaborative research and policy efforts.

摘要

背景

个体在其一生中会根据其在环境、社区、文化和经历中与之互动的人而学习和发展。合作研究和政策努力强调了身份安全、文化驱动和关系丰富的环境在课堂、学校和社区中对所有学习者健康的社会、情感、认知和身体发展的关键和修复作用。这些主题与全人、全社区、全儿童(WSCC)模式紧密一致。

方法

合作研究和政策努力,结合 WSCC 模式,有力地证明了要提升不寻常的嫌疑人,即教学课堂之外的环境和人员,他们是创造促进学生健康和福祉的条件和关系的关键因素。

结果

我们描述了旨在增强成人促进学生健康和福祉能力的有希望的案例。我们还讨论了如何使这些类型的系统努力超越系统和计划层面的行为者,以承认个人层面实施的力量。

结论

现在是时候认识到成人在实施与合作研究和政策努力相一致的理想 WSCC 模式方面的系统努力、计划机会和个人角色了。

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