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饮食习惯和积极生活在高等营养师职业培训中的有效性:传统方法与数字资源的对比。

Effectiveness of Diet Habits and Active Life in Vocational Training for Higher Technician in Dietetics: Contrast between the Traditional Method and the Digital Resources.

机构信息

Department of Didactics and School Organization, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Department of Educational Sciences, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Nutrients. 2020 Nov 12;12(11):3475. doi: 10.3390/nu12113475.

Abstract

Vocational training of students in diet habits and active lifestyle habits has recently become an important issue, given the health problems caused as a result of a poor diet. The objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of different training actions (traditional method and digital resources) carried out in a program of dietary habits and active lifestyle at the vocational training stage. A quasi-experimental design of the pre-post type was developed. A sample of 177 participants was chosen. The instrument to collect the data was the validated ECHAES questionnaire. The results show that all study groups demonstrated similar averages across all dimensions, except in the digital resource post-test design, where the averages were higher than the rest. There was a significant relationship between the traditional teaching method and the post-test digital resources design in all dimensions. There was also a significant relationship between the pre-test and post-test of the traditional teaching method and the digital resource group in the dimensions. It can be concluded that both the traditional and the innovative method lead to learning in the vocational training student, although the values achieved by the group where the innovative method was adopted were much higher than in the traditional group.

摘要

近年来,由于不良饮食习惯导致的健康问题,学生饮食习惯和积极生活方式习惯的职业培训已成为一个重要问题。本研究旨在分析在饮食习惯和积极生活方式的职业培训计划中实施的不同培训行动(传统方法和数字资源)的有效性。采用了预-后测试的准实验设计。选择了 177 名参与者作为样本。用于收集数据的工具是经过验证的 ECHAES 问卷。结果表明,所有研究组在所有维度上的平均水平都相似,除了在数字资源后测设计中,其平均值高于其他组。在所有维度上,传统教学方法与后测数字资源设计之间存在显著关系。传统教学方法的前测和后测与数字资源组在维度上也存在显著关系。可以得出结论,传统方法和创新方法都能使职业培训学生有所学习,尽管采用创新方法的组所取得的效果要比传统组高得多。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/799d/7698261/d5c376f83ec1/nutrients-12-03475-g001.jpg

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