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同伴如何塑造心理健康临床医生对新治疗方法的态度?

How Do Peers Shape Mental Health Clinicians' Attitudes Toward New Treatments?

机构信息

Ohio State University, College of Social Work, 1947 College Road, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.

Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, 1730 Minor Avenue, Suite 1600, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA.

出版信息

Adm Policy Ment Health. 2021 May;48(3):440-449. doi: 10.1007/s10488-020-01096-1. Epub 2020 Nov 17.

Abstract

Through everyday interactions, mental health clinicians are exposed to their colleagues' views toward new treatments, which can influence clinicians' own attitudes and implementation especially in high-stress environments. This study examines how exposure to peers' attitudes in the workplace through three common workplace interactions (advice sharing, discussion, and friendship) shapes clinicians' (n = 163) own attitudes toward measurement-based care (MBC). Clinicians tended to have more positive attitudes toward MBC with greater exposure to peers with positive attitudes through advice-sharing and informal workplace discussions, but not through friendships. Results highlight the importance of strong workplace relationships for implementation.

摘要

通过日常互动,心理健康临床医生会接触到同事对新治疗方法的看法,这可能会影响临床医生自己的态度和实施,尤其是在高压力环境下。本研究通过三种常见的工作场所互动(提供建议、讨论和友谊)来考察工作场所中同事态度对临床医生(n=163)自身对基于测量的护理(MBC)的态度的影响。通过建议分享和非正式的工作场所讨论,临床医生与态度积极的同事接触越多,他们对 MBC 的态度就越积极,但通过友谊则不然。研究结果强调了建立强有力的工作关系对于实施的重要性。

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