Andrei Eva Y, MacDonald Allan H
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Department of Physics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Nat Mater. 2020 Dec;19(12):1265-1275. doi: 10.1038/s41563-020-00840-0. Epub 2020 Nov 18.
Near a magic twist angle, bilayer graphene transforms from a weakly correlated Fermi liquid to a strongly correlated two-dimensional electron system with properties that are extraordinarily sensitive to carrier density and to controllable environmental factors such as the proximity of nearby gates and twist-angle variation. Among other phenomena, magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene hosts superconductivity, interaction-induced insulating states, magnetism, electronic nematicity, linear-in-temperature low-temperature resistivity and quantized anomalous Hall states. We highlight some key research results in this field, point to important questions that remain open and comment on the place of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene in the strongly correlated quantum matter world.
在一个神奇的扭转角附近,双层石墨烯从弱关联费米液体转变为强关联二维电子系统,其性质对载流子密度以及诸如附近栅极的接近程度和扭转角变化等可控环境因素异常敏感。在其他现象中,魔角扭曲双层石墨烯呈现出超导性、相互作用诱导的绝缘态、磁性、电子向列性、线性温度低温电阻率和量子化反常霍尔态。我们重点介绍该领域的一些关键研究成果,指出仍未解决的重要问题,并对魔角扭曲双层石墨烯在强关联量子物质世界中的地位进行评论。