对[具体物质1]、[具体物质2]和5%次氯酸钠对[具体细菌名称]的抗菌效果进行比较评估：一项[具体研究类型]研究。 （你提供的原文中部分内容缺失，我按照格式要求进行了补充翻译框架，你可补充完整后再让我翻译。）
A comparative evaluation of the antibacterial efficacy of , and 5% sodium hypochlorite against : An study.
作者信息
Gupta Divya, Kamat Sharad, Hugar Santosh, Nanjannawar Girish, Kulkarni Ravindra
机构信息
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be) University Dental College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra, India.
Department of Pharmacology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be) University Medical College and Hospital, Sangli, Maharashtra, India.
出版信息
J Conserv Dent. 2020 Jan-Feb;23(1):97-101. doi: 10.4103/JCD.JCD_48_20. Epub 2020 Oct 10.
OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the antibacterial efficacy of , and 5% sodium hypochlorite against .
METHODOLOGY
Herbal extracts of and were prepared. Tryptone soya broth was used to grow and agar plates were prepared. The tested solutions (Group A: 5% NaOCl, Group B: 20% , Group C: 12.5% , Group D: 10% , Group E: 10% ) were added to the wells made on agar media. Agar diffusion test was performed. Plates were incubated at 37°C for 24 h. Bacterial zones of inhibition were recorded.
RESULTS
The data were analyzed statistically by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and comparison by Tukey's -test. The highest zone of inhibition against was shown by 5% NaOCl, followed by 10% , 20% and 10% showed similar comparable antibacterial activity. The least zone of inhibition was showed by S. persica.
CONCLUSION
5% NaOCl showed the maximum antibacterial activity, and herbal products demonstrated significant antibacterial activity against and can be employed as an alternative to NaOCl.
目的
本研究旨在评估和比较[具体物质1]、[具体物质2]以及5%次氯酸钠对[目标细菌名称]的抗菌效果。
方法
制备了[具体植物1]和[具体植物2]的草药提取物。使用胰蛋白胨大豆肉汤培养[目标细菌名称]并制备琼脂平板。将测试溶液（A组：5%次氯酸钠，B组：20%[具体物质2]，C组：12.5%[具体物质2]，D组：10%[具体物质1]，E组：10%[具体物质2]）添加到琼脂培养基上制作的孔中。进行琼脂扩散试验。平板在37°C下孵育24小时。记录细菌抑制圈。
结果
数据通过方差分析（ANOVA）进行统计学分析，并通过Tukey氏检验进行比较。5%次氯酸钠对[目标细菌名称]显示出最高的抑制圈，其次是10%[具体物质1]，20%[具体物质2]和10%[具体物质2]显示出相似的可比抗菌活性。桃金娘显示出最小的抑制圈。
结论
5%次氯酸钠显示出最大的抗菌活性，草药产品对[目标细菌名称]显示出显著的抗菌活性，可作为次氯酸钠的替代品。
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