Davidson R
Holywell Hospital, Antrim, UK.
Br J Clin Psychol. 1987 Nov;26(4):243-55. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1987.tb01358.x.
The development of the alcohol dependence syndrome and its inclusion in the International Classification of Diseases in January 1979 led to a demand for brief, easy-to-administer screening questionnaires explicitly based on the syndrome. The present review considers some of the conceptual, methodological and psychometric problems faced by the authors of such questionnaires. The five major self-report scales which have been published since 1979 are critically appraised and the usefulness of each scale for different populations and contexts is noted.
酒精依赖综合征的发展以及该综合征于1979年1月被纳入《国际疾病分类》,引发了对基于该综合征的简短、易于实施的筛查问卷的需求。本综述探讨了此类问卷作者所面临的一些概念、方法和心理测量学问题。对1979年以来发表的五项主要自我报告量表进行了批判性评估,并指出了各量表在不同人群和背景下的实用性。