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用从婴儿猝死综合征(SIDS)病例中分离出的细菌菌株对无菌断奶幼鼠进行致死性攻击。

Lethal challenge of gnotobiotic weanling rats with bacterial isolates from cases of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

作者信息

Lee S, Barson A J, Drucker D B, Morris J A, Telford D R

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Medical School, Manchester.

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1987 Dec;40(12):1393-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.40.12.1393.

Abstract

An attempt was made to produce an animal model of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). The experimental animals (germ free weanling rats) were exposed to nasopharyngeal isolates from cases of SIDS to test the hypothesis that common bacteria may have an aetiological role in the disease. Negative results were obtained when the strains were tested in isolation, but certain combinations of organisms (specifically some Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli) killed the animals rapidly (less than 18 hours) without prolonged terminal illness. Post mortem histological findings were consistent with those of SIDS. The lethal toxigenic potential of nasopharyngeal bacteria, which are regarded as harmless in adults, should be reconsidered in respect of the aetiology of SIDS.

摘要

曾尝试制作婴儿猝死综合征(SIDS)的动物模型。实验动物(无菌断奶大鼠)接触了来自SIDS病例的鼻咽分离株,以检验常见细菌可能在该疾病中起病因学作用这一假设。当单独测试这些菌株时,得到了阴性结果,但某些生物体的组合(特别是一些金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌)能迅速(不到18小时)杀死动物,且没有长期的末期疾病。尸检组织学结果与SIDS的结果一致。对于SIDS的病因学,应重新考虑在成年人中被视为无害的鼻咽部细菌的潜在致命产毒能力。

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Lethal challenge of gnotobiotic weanling rats.无菌离乳大鼠的致死性挑战
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本文引用的文献

1
Increased pharyngeal bacterial colonization during viral illness.病毒感染期间咽部细菌定植增加。
Arch Intern Med. 1981 Nov;141(12):1599-603. doi: 10.1001/archinte.141.12.1599.
5
The normal microbial flora.正常微生物群
N Engl J Med. 1982 Jul 8;307(2):83-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198207083070203.
6
Respiratory viruses and sudden infant death.呼吸道病毒与婴儿猝死
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 May 19;288(6429):1491-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.288.6429.1491.

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