Kong Li, Zuo Kai, Ma Long
Li Kong, Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Services, Binzhou People's Hospital, Shandong 256610, P. R. China.
Kai Zuo, Department of Infectious Diseases, Binzhou People's Hospital, Shandong 256610, P. R. China.
Pak J Med Sci. 2020 Nov-Dec;36(7):1703-1707. doi: 10.12669/pjms.36.7.1964.
To investigate the clinical efficacy of zoledronic acid in the treatment of senile osteoporosis.
One hundred and six cases of senile osteoporosis who visited to our hospital from August 2017 to December 2018 for treatment were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group was treated with conventional therapy, while the observation group was treated with zoledronic acid in addition to the treatment of the control group. Bone mineral density, pain degree, therapeutic effect and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared.
The total effective rate of the observation group was 96.67%, higher than 80.00% of the control group (P<0.05); the bone mineral density of lumbar vertebrae, femoral neck and Ward' area in the two groups increased after 6 months of treatment, and the bone mineral density of the observation group increased more than that of the control group (P<0.05); the pain degree of the observation group was lower than that of the control group after 6 months of treatment, and the difference was significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the occurrence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05).
Zoledronic acid is helpful to alleviate clinical symptoms, reduce the degree of bone pain, and promote the increase of bone mass, and has high safety in the treatment of senile osteoporosis, which is worth promotion.
探讨唑来膦酸治疗老年骨质疏松症的临床疗效。
选取2017年8月至2018年12月来我院就诊治疗的106例老年骨质疏松症患者,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用常规治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上加用唑来膦酸。比较两组患者的骨密度、疼痛程度、治疗效果及不良反应。
观察组总有效率为96.67%,高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05);两组治疗6个月后腰椎、股骨颈及Ward三角区骨密度均升高,且观察组升高幅度大于对照组(P<0.05);治疗6个月后观察组疼痛程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
唑来膦酸有助于缓解临床症状,减轻骨痛程度,促进骨量增加,治疗老年骨质疏松症安全性高,值得推广。