Sardana Kabir, Sinha Surabhi, Sachdeva Soumya
Department of Dermatology, STD and Leprosy, ABVIMS and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2020 Sep 19;11(5):693-700. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_475_20. eCollection 2020 Sep-Oct.
Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory agent which has been used for decades in the treatment of gout. The drug has a number of dermatological indications like Psoriasis, Sweet's syndrome, aphthosis, Behcet's disease, erythema nodosum, leukocytoclastic vasculitis and is consistently effective in neutrophilic disorders. Thought it is an affordable with minimal side effects, It has remained underutilized. However, it has novel uses and is being considered in COVID-19 due to its action on IL-1β and IL-6. This article presents a concise and up-to-date review focusing on its mechanisms of action and indications.
秋水仙碱是一种抗炎药,数十年来一直用于治疗痛风。该药物有多种皮肤科适应症,如银屑病、Sweet综合征、口疮病、白塞病、结节性红斑、白细胞破碎性血管炎,并且在中性粒细胞疾病中始终有效。尽管它价格低廉且副作用极小,但仍未得到充分利用。然而,由于其对IL-1β和IL-6的作用,它有新的用途,并且正在被考虑用于治疗新冠肺炎。本文对其作用机制和适应症进行了简明且最新的综述。