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大肠杆菌中与RNA聚合酶σ相关的蛋白质:通过抗合成肽抗体进行检测

RNA polymerase sigma-related proteins in Escherichia coli: detection by antibodies against a synthetic peptide.

作者信息

Fujita N, Ishihama A, Nagasawa Y, Ueda S

机构信息

Department of Molecular Genetics, National Institute of Genetics, Shizuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Nov;210(1):5-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00337751.

DOI:10.1007/BF00337751
PMID:3323839
Abstract

Antibodies were raised against a synthetic tetradecameric peptide with an amino acid sequence, DLIQEGNIGLMKAV, which corresponds to the most highly conserved region of bacterial RNA polymerase sigma factors. In a Western-blot analysis of total Escherichia coli proteins, the antiserum reacted specifically with at least three proteins with apparent molecular weights of 75 kDa, 27 kDa and 23 kDa, in addition to the known sigma factors (sigma 70 and sigma 32). The majorities of sigma 70 and sigma 32 were recovered as associated forms with the RNA polymerase on glycerol gradient centrifugation, while the other cross-reacting proteins were not. Unambiguous evidence was obtained which indicated that the intracellular level of sigma 32 increased rapidly upon heat-shock, at least in the strain containing high copy numbers of the rpoH gene.

摘要

针对一种合成的十四聚体肽产生了抗体,该肽的氨基酸序列为DLIQEGNIGLMKAV,它对应于细菌RNA聚合酶σ因子的最高度保守区域。在对大肠杆菌总蛋白进行的蛋白质印迹分析中,除了已知的σ因子(σ70和σ32)外,抗血清还与至少三种表观分子量分别为75 kDa、27 kDa和23 kDa的蛋白质发生特异性反应。在甘油梯度离心中,大多数σ70和σ32以与RNA聚合酶相关的形式被回收,而其他交叉反应蛋白则没有。获得了明确的证据,表明至少在含有高拷贝数rpoH基因的菌株中,热休克后σ32的细胞内水平迅速增加。

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RNA polymerase sigma-related proteins in Escherichia coli: detection by antibodies against a synthetic peptide.大肠杆菌中与RNA聚合酶σ相关的蛋白质:通过抗合成肽抗体进行检测
Mol Gen Genet. 1987 Nov;210(1):5-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00337751.
2
Antibody to sigma 32 cross-reacts with DnaK: association of DnaK protein with Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.针对σ32的抗体与DnaK发生交叉反应:DnaK蛋白与大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶的关联。
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3
Identification of epitope recognized by an anti-c-myc monoclonal antibody that cross-reacts with E. coli sigma factor using phage display libraries.利用噬菌体展示文库鉴定与大肠杆菌σ因子交叉反应的抗c-myc单克隆抗体所识别的表位。
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Heat-shock induction of RNA polymerase sigma-32 synthesis in Escherichia coli: transcriptional control and a multiple promoter system.大肠杆菌中热休克诱导RNA聚合酶σ-32合成:转录调控与多启动子系统
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Identification of Escherichia coli proteins cross-reacting with antibodies against region 2.2 peptide of RNA polymerase sigma subunit.鉴定与抗RNA聚合酶σ亚基2.2区域肽段抗体发生交叉反应的大肠杆菌蛋白。
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The htpR gene product of E. coli is a sigma factor for heat-shock promoters.大肠杆菌的htpR基因产物是热休克启动子的一种σ因子。
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Heat-shock induction of RNA polymerase sigma-32 synthesis in Escherichia coli: transcriptional control and a multiple promoter system.大肠杆菌中热休克诱导RNA聚合酶σ-32合成:转录调控与多启动子系统
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3
DNA supercoiling and temperature shift affect the promoter activity of the Escherichia coli rpoH gene encoding the heat-shock sigma subunit of RNA polymerase.

本文引用的文献

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Cascades of Sigma factors.西格玛因子级联反应。
Cell. 1981 Sep;25(3):582-4. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90164-1.
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Heat shock regulatory gene (htpR) of Escherichia coli is required for growth at high temperature but is dispensable at low temperature.大肠杆菌的热休克调节基因(htpR)是高温生长所必需的,但在低温下并非必需。
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Rhizobium meliloti suhR suppresses the phenotype of an Escherichia coli RNA polymerase sigma 32 mutant.苜蓿中华根瘤菌suhR抑制大肠杆菌RNA聚合酶σ32突变体的表型。
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A mutant sigma 32 with a small deletion in conserved region 3 of sigma has reduced affinity for core RNA polymerase.在σ因子保守区域3有小缺失的突变型σ32对核心RNA聚合酶的亲和力降低。
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Molecular cloning and expression of a gene that controls the high-temperature regulon of Escherichia coli.控制大肠杆菌高温调节子的一个基因的分子克隆与表达
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The nucleotide sequence of the cloned rpoD gene for the RNA polymerase sigma subunit from E coli K12.来自大肠杆菌K12的RNA聚合酶σ亚基的克隆rpoD基因的核苷酸序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jun 25;9(12):2889-903. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.12.2889.
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Antibodies against synthetic peptides as a tool for functional analysis of the transforming protein pp60src.抗合成肽抗体作为转化蛋白pp60src功能分析的工具。
Cell. 1983 Sep;34(2):587-96. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90391-4.
8
Nucleotide sequence of the heat shock regulatory gene of E. coli suggests its protein product may be a transcription factor.大肠杆菌热休克调节基因的核苷酸序列表明其蛋白质产物可能是一种转录因子。
Cell. 1984 Aug;38(1):175-82. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90538-5.
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Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.在噬菌体T4头部组装过程中结构蛋白的切割
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