Department of Mathematics and Statistics, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182-7720.
Center for Research in Mathematics and Science Education, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92120-5013.
CBE Life Sci Educ. 2020 Dec;19(4):ar60. doi: 10.1187/cbe.20-06-0126.
This article describes an equity-focused professional learning community that used the EQUIP observation protocol to provide data analytics to instructors. The learning community met during Spring 2020, and due to the global coronavirus pandemic, it moved online midsemester. This article describes patterns of student participation and how they were impacted in moving online. We found that student participation dropped significantly in moving online, but instructors were able to implement new teaching strategies to increase participation. We document seven concrete strategies that instructors used to promote equitable participation in their online classes and that can be incorporated by biology educators into their online teaching. The strategies were: 1) re-establishing norms, 2) using student names, 3) using breakout rooms, 4) leveraging chat-based participation, 5) using polling software, 6) creating an inclusive curriculum, and 7) cutting content to maintain rigor. In addition, we describe the faculty learning process and how EQUIP data and the learning community environment supported instructors to change their practices.
本文描述了一个以公平为重点的专业学习共同体,该共同体使用 EQUIP 观察协议为教师提供数据分析。学习共同体在 2020 年春季举行会议,由于全球冠状病毒大流行,该会议在学期中期转移到了线上。本文描述了学生参与的模式以及在线转移如何影响这些模式。我们发现,学生在线参与的积极性显著下降,但教师能够实施新的教学策略来提高参与度。我们记录了教师在在线课程中促进公平参与所使用的七种具体策略,生物学教育者可以将这些策略纳入其在线教学中。这些策略包括:1)重新建立规范,2)使用学生姓名,3)使用分组讨论室,4)利用基于聊天的参与方式,5)使用投票软件,6)创建包容的课程,7)精简内容以保持严谨性。此外,我们还描述了教师的学习过程以及 EQUIP 数据和学习共同体环境如何支持教师改变他们的教学实践。