Djekic Ilija, Nikolić Aleksandra, Uzunović Mirza, Marijke Aluwé, Liu Aijun, Han Jiqin, Brnčić Mladen, Knežević Nada, Papademas Photis, Lemoniati Katerina, Witte Franziska, Terjung Nino, Papageorgiou Maria, Zinoviadou Kyriaki G, Dalle Zotte Antonella, Pellattiero Erika, Sołowiej Bartosz G, Guiné Raquel P F, Correia Paula, Sirbu Alexandrina, Vasilescu Liliana, Semenova Anastasia A, Kuznetsova Oksana A, Vrabič Brodnjak Urška, Pateiro Mirian, Lorenzo Jose Manuel, Getya Andriy, Kodak Tetiana, Tomasevic Igor
Faculty of Agriculture, University of Belgrade, Serbia.
Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences, University of Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Food Control. 2021 Apr;122:107800. doi: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2020.107800. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
This study provides an important insight into the response of food safety systems during the first months of the pandemic, elevating the perspective of preventing Covid-19 within conventional food safety management systems. A multi-country survey was conducted in 16 countries involving 825 food companies. Based on the results of the survey, it is obvious that the level of maturity of a food safety system in place is the main trigger in classifying companies and their responses to the pandemic challenge. Staff awareness and hygiene are the two most important attributes in combating Covid-19, opposed to temperature checking of workers in food establishment and health protocols from the World Health Organization, recognized as attributes with limited salience and importance. Companies confirmed implementation of more restrictive hygiene procedures during the pandemic and the need for purchasing more additional personal protective equipment. Retailers were identified as the food supply chain link mostly affected by the pandemic opposed to food storage facilities ranked as least affected. During this challenging period, all companies declared that food safety has not been compromised at any moment. It is important to note that less than a half of the food companies had documented any emergency plans associated with pandemics and health issues in place.
本研究为洞察疫情头几个月食品安全系统的应对情况提供了重要视角,提升了在传统食品安全管理系统内预防新冠病毒的观点。在16个国家对825家食品公司开展了一项多国调查。基于调查结果,显而易见,现有食品安全系统的成熟程度是对公司进行分类及其应对疫情挑战的主要触发因素。员工意识和卫生是抗击新冠病毒的两个最重要属性,而食品企业员工体温检测和世界卫生组织的健康协议被认为是显著性和重要性有限的属性。各公司确认在疫情期间实施了更严格的卫生程序,并且需要购买更多额外的个人防护装备。零售商被确定为食品供应链中受疫情影响最大的环节,而食品储存设施受影响最小。在这个充满挑战的时期,所有公司都宣称食品安全在任何时候都没有受到损害。需要注意的是,不到一半的食品公司制定了与疫情和健康问题相关的任何应急预案。