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在新冠疫情期间应对儿童焦虑:给医护人员和照顾者的策略

Managing Children's Anxiety During COVID-19 Pandemic: Strategies for Providers and Caregivers.

作者信息

Kang Ying Qi, Lim Tammy S H, Ragen Elizabeth Sarah, Tan Mae Yue, Aishworiya Ramkumar

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Khoo Teck Puat - National University Children's Medical Institute, National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Front Psychiatry. 2020 Nov 12;11:552823. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.552823. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.552823
PMID:33281637
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7688908/
Abstract

The Coronavirus Disease 2019 pandemic by virtue of its sudden, unprecedented and widespread nature, has led to a multitude of psychological effects on individuals across societies. This includes anxiety which has important implications on the daily functioning, physical and mental health of individuals. Children are a vulnerable group of the population who can experience anxiety which potentially can lead to long-lasting implications on their health for years to come. It is thus important that their caregivers, including parents and healthcare professionals be aware of strategies that can help with anxiety in children. This article discusses anxiety in children in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and outlines strategies that may be helpful.

摘要

2019年冠状病毒病大流行因其突然性、前所未有的广泛性,对各个社会的个人产生了众多心理影响。这包括焦虑,焦虑对个人的日常功能、身心健康有着重要影响。儿童是弱势群体,他们可能会经历焦虑,这可能会对他们未来数年的健康产生持久影响。因此,包括父母和医护人员在内的儿童照料者了解有助于缓解儿童焦虑的策略非常重要。本文在新冠疫情背景下探讨儿童焦虑问题,并概述可能有用的策略。

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本文引用的文献

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Matern Child Health J. 2020 Oct;24(10):1267-1277. doi: 10.1007/s10995-020-02990-8.
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Shifting from survival to supporting resilience in children and families in the COVID-19 pandemic: Lessons for informing U.S. mental health priorities.从生存转向支持 COVID-19 大流行中的儿童和家庭的适应力:为确定美国精神卫生重点提供的经验教训。
Psychol Trauma. 2020 Aug;12(S1):S133-S135. doi: 10.1037/tra0000781. Epub 2020 Jun 11.
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Rapid Systematic Review: The Impact of Social Isolation and Loneliness on the Mental Health of Children and Adolescents in the Context of COVID-19.快速系统评价:COVID-19 大流行背景下,社交隔离和孤独对儿童和青少年心理健康的影响。
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Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science.2019冠状病毒病大流行的多学科研究重点:呼吁开展心理健康科学行动
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