Khan Nargis, Riaz Iram, Hashmi Muhammad Sadiq, Musmar Saed A, Khan Sami Ullah, Abdelmalek Zahra, Tlili Iskander
Department of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan.
Department of Mathematics, The Government Sadiq College Women University, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan.
Entropy (Basel). 2020 Apr 25;22(5):495. doi: 10.3390/e22050495.
The appropriate utilization of entropy generation may provoke dipping losses in the available energy of nanofluid flow. The effects of chemical entropy generation in axisymmetric flow of Casson nanofluid between radiative stretching disks in the presence of thermal radiation, chemical reaction, and heat absorption/generation features have been mathematically modeled and simulated via interaction of slip boundary conditions. Shooting method has been employed to numerically solve dimensionless form of the governing equations, including expressions referring to entropy generation. The impacts of the physical parameters on fluid velocity components, temperature and concentration profiles, and entropy generation number are presented. Simulation results revealed that axial component of velocity decreases with variation of Casson fluid parameter. A declining variation in Bejan number was noticed with increment of Casson fluid constant. Moreover, a progressive variation in Bejan number resulted due to the impact of Prandtl number and stretching ratio constant.
熵产生的适当利用可能会引发纳米流体流动可用能量的下降损失。通过滑移边界条件的相互作用,对存在热辐射、化学反应以及热吸收/产生特征的情况下,卡森纳米流体在辐射拉伸盘之间的轴对称流动中化学熵产生的影响进行了数学建模和模拟。采用打靶法对控制方程的无量纲形式进行数值求解,包括与熵产生相关的表达式。给出了物理参数对流体速度分量、温度和浓度分布以及熵产生数的影响。模拟结果表明,速度的轴向分量随卡森流体参数的变化而减小。随着卡森流体常数的增加,发现贝扬数呈下降变化。此外,由于普朗特数和拉伸比常数的影响,贝扬数呈现出逐渐变化的趋势。