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本文引用的文献

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Seeking culturally safe care: a qualitative systematic review of the healthcare experiences of women and girls who have undergone female genital mutilation/cutting.寻求文化安全的护理:对经历女性生殖器切割的妇女和女孩的医疗保健体验的定性系统评价。
BMJ Open. 2019 May 29;9(5):e027452. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027452.
2
The question of meaning-a momentous issue for qualitative research.意义问题——定性研究的重大问题。
Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2019 Dec;14(1):1598723. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2019.1598723.
3
Baseline data from a planned RCT on attitudes to female genital cutting after migration: when are interventions justified?一项关于移民后对女性生殖器切割态度的计划中的随机对照试验的基线数据:干预措施何时合理?
BMJ Open. 2017 Aug 11;7(8):e017506. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017506.
4
Virility, pleasure and female genital mutilation/cutting. A qualitative study of perceptions and experiences of medicalized defibulation among Somali and Sudanese migrants in Norway.男子气概、愉悦与女性生殖器切割。对挪威索马里和苏丹移民中医疗化的阴蒂切开术认知与经历的定性研究。
Reprod Health. 2017 Feb 10;14(1):25. doi: 10.1186/s12978-017-0287-4.
5
Deinfibulation for treating urologic complications of type III female genital mutilation: A systematic review.阴蒂切开术治疗Ⅲ型女性生殖器切割的泌尿系统并发症:一项系统评价。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2017 Feb;136 Suppl 1:30-33. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.12045.
6
Undoing female genital cutting: perceptions and experiences of infibulation, defibulation and virginity among Somali and Sudanese migrants in Norway.废除女性生殖器切割:挪威索马里和苏丹移民对阴部扣锁法、解除扣锁法及处女膜的认知与经历
Cult Health Sex. 2017 Apr;19(4):528-542. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2016.1239838. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
7
Female Genital Mutilation: A Visual Reference and Learning Tool for Health Care Professionals.女性生殖器切割:医护专业人员的视觉参考与学习工具
Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Nov;128(5):958-963. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001686.
8
Research gaps in the care of women with female genital mutilation: an analysis.女性生殖器切割女性护理方面的研究空白:一项分析
BJOG. 2015 Feb;122(3):294-303. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.13217. Epub 2014 Dec 17.
9
Effects of female genital cutting on physical health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.女性生殖器切割对身体健康结果的影响:一项系统评价与荟萃分析。
BMJ Open. 2014 Nov 21;4(11):e006316. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006316.
10
Perceptions and experiences of female genital mutilation after immigration to Sweden: an explorative study.移民瑞典后对女性割礼的认知和体验:一项探索性研究。
Sex Reprod Healthc. 2013 Oct;4(3):93-8. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2013.04.004. Epub 2013 May 1.

医疗除颤的可能性——瑞典-索马里年轻女性的体验。

Medical Defibulation as a Possibility-the Experiences of Young Swedish- Somali Women.

机构信息

Gothenburg and Institute of Health and Care Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg , Gothenburg, Sweden.

Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Section of Health and Rehabilitation, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg , Gothenburg, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2020 Dec;15(1):1848026. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1848026.

DOI:10.1080/17482631.2020.1848026
PMID:33287677
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7734019/
Abstract

: Infibulation is the most pervasive form of female genital cutting. Infibulated women face difficulties such as obstruction of urine and menstrual blood flow, sexual problems, and birth complications, and may therefore need medical defibulation. This study explores the lived experiences of young migrant women from Somalia and their views on undergoing medical defibulation in Sweden. : A qualitative study was conducted using phenomenological lifeworld research. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with nine young women originating from Somalia, now resident in Sweden. The interviews were analysed to reveal the meaning of the phenomenon of infibulation. : The essential meaning of the phenomenon is characterized by a limbo regarding both infibulation and defibulation. There is a strong desire both to handle the Swedish perspective on infibulation and to stay with the Somalian cultural values. These women are being exposed to a tacit tradition that makes it hard to relate to the possibility of medical defibulation. As a result, the women perceive the possibility to undergo medical defibulation as limited or non-existent. : Healthcare professionals can be a support to encourage women in need of medical defibulation to reflect on traditional ideals concerning infibulation and defibulation.

摘要

: 割礼是女性生殖器切割中最普遍的形式。接受过割礼的女性会面临诸如尿液和月经血流受阻、性问题和分娩并发症等困难,因此可能需要进行医学性割礼。本研究探讨了来自索马里的年轻移民女性的生活经历以及她们对在瑞典接受医学性割礼的看法。: 本研究采用现象学生活世界研究方法进行定性研究。通过对 9 名来自索马里、现居瑞典的年轻女性进行深入访谈收集数据。通过分析访谈揭示了割礼现象的意义。: 该现象的本质意义表现为对割礼和拆线都处于一种中间状态。既希望处理瑞典对割礼的看法,又希望保留索马里的文化价值观。这些女性正受到一种默契传统的影响,这使得她们很难接受医学性拆线的可能性。因此,这些女性认为接受医学性拆线的可能性有限或不存在。: 医疗保健专业人员可以作为一种支持,鼓励需要医学性拆线的女性反思传统的割礼和拆线观念。