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互联网扑克玩家对减少伤害策略的看法:一项横断面研究。

Perspective of Internet Poker Players on Harm-Reduction Strategies: A Cross-Sectional Study.

机构信息

Faculty of Psychology, Kazimierz Wielki University, 85-867 Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Department of Psychiatry, Geneva University Hospital, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 4;17(23):9054. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17239054.

Abstract

Internet gambling may increase rates of gambling harm. This current study aimed to assess Internet poker players' views on various harm-reduction (HR) strategies. It also examined differences in these views according to the games played (poker only vs. poker plus other gambling activities), indebtedness, and problem gambling severity. Internet poker players ( = 311; 94.2% Male) recruited online between 2012 and 2014 were included in the analyses and completed a survey on indebtedness, problem gambling severity index, and ten statements regarding HR features. Among the whole sample, the most frequently endorsed HR strategy was setting money limits, specialized online help, and peer support forums. People who play poker only (70%) are less prone to endorse the utility of information on excessive gambling and specialized healthcare centers. No differences were found between those people with debt versus those without regarding HR assessment. Participants with severe problem gambling were more skeptical about HR strategies based on information on specialized healthcare centers. Setting money limits, online help, and peer support forums are the most commonly endorsed strategies. Future research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of online harm reduction strategies.

摘要

网络赌博可能会增加赌博危害的发生率。本研究旨在评估网络扑克玩家对各种降低危害(HR)策略的看法。还根据所玩游戏(仅扑克与扑克加其他赌博活动)、负债情况和赌博问题严重程度来考察这些看法的差异。 2012 年至 2014 年间,通过网络招募的网络扑克玩家(=311;94.2%为男性)参与了分析,并完成了关于负债、赌博问题严重程度指数和十项降低危害特征陈述的调查。 在整个样本中,最常被认可的降低危害策略是设置资金限制、专门的在线帮助和同行支持论坛。只玩扑克的人(70%)不太可能认可过度赌博和专门医疗保健中心信息的实用性。有负债者和无负债者在降低危害评估方面没有差异。严重赌博问题的参与者对基于专门医疗保健中心信息的降低危害策略持怀疑态度。 设置资金限制、在线帮助和同行支持论坛是最常被认可的策略。需要开展未来研究来评估在线降低危害策略的有效性。

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