Moore Michael E, Naganathan Anusha, Blumer Stephanie Levi, Goller Carlos C, Misra Anjali, Raut Samiksha A, Swamy Uma, Wick Sue, Wolyniak Michael J
Department of Neurobiology, Physiology, and Behavior, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA 95616.
Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627.
J Microbiol Biol Educ. 2020 Nov 12;21(3). doi: 10.1128/jmbe.v21i3.2203. eCollection 2020.
A large body of data suggests that implementing active learning practices in a STEM classroom contributes to increased success in both achievement of student learning outcomes and retention of students. Despite these findings, significant barriers exist for instructors implementing active learning strategies in their undergraduate classrooms. These barriers can be effectively addressed by providing sustained support to instructors and postdoctoral trainees interested in implementing active learning strategies in their teaching practice. The Promoting Active Learning and Mentoring (PALM) network attains this objective by connecting instructors interested in learning more about active learning (Fellows) with individuals who have extensive expertise related to this practice (mentors). These facilitated connections occur in the form of active mentorship for a year or more, virtual journal clubs, and biannual gatherings of PALM Fellows and mentors. Here, we describe the foundation on which PALM was built and explain how a successful mentorship program can pave the way for educators to adapt and implement evidence-based practices like active learning in a college classroom.
大量数据表明,在STEM课堂中实施主动学习实践有助于提高学生学习成果的达成度以及学生的留存率。尽管有这些研究结果,但教师在本科课堂中实施主动学习策略仍存在重大障碍。通过为有兴趣在教学实践中实施主动学习策略的教师和博士后学员提供持续支持,可以有效解决这些障碍。促进主动学习与指导(PALM)网络通过将有兴趣了解更多主动学习知识的教师(研究员)与在该实践方面拥有广泛专业知识的个人(导师)联系起来,实现了这一目标。这些便利的联系以为期一年或更长时间的主动指导、虚拟期刊俱乐部以及PALM研究员和导师的半年一次聚会的形式出现。在此,我们描述了PALM建立的基础,并解释了一个成功的指导计划如何为教育工作者在大学课堂中采用和实施诸如主动学习等基于证据的实践铺平道路。