Cuenca-Martínez Ferran, Zapardiel-Sánchez Eva, Carrasco-González Enrique, La Touche Roy, Suso-Martí Luis
Departamento de Fisioterapia, Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Motion in Brains Research Group, Institute of Neuroscience and Sciences of the Movement (INCIMOV), Centro Superior de Estudios Universitarios La Salle, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
PeerJ. 2020 Dec 1;8:e10449. doi: 10.7717/peerj.10449. eCollection 2020.
Peripheral facial palsy (PFP) is predominantly a unilateral disorder of the facial nerve, which can lead to psychological disorders that can result in decreased quality of life. The aim of this systematic review was to assess anxiety, depression and quality of life symptoms associated with PFP.
We searched the Medline, PEDro, CINAHL and Google Scholar databases to conduct this systematic review while following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses standards. The search was performed by two independent reviewers, and differences between the two reviewers were resolved by consensus.
The search terms used were derived from the combination of the following MeSH terms: "facial paralysis", "bell palsy", "anxiety", "anxiety disorders", "depression", "depressive disorders", "quality of life" and not MeSH: "facial palsy", "hemifacial paralysis", "facial paresis", "Peripheral Facial Paralysis", using the combination of different Boolean operators (AND/OR).
On November 1st (2019).
In total, 18 cross-sectional articles and two case-control studies were selected.
The cross-sectional articles showed low methodological quality, while the case-control studies showed acceptable methodological quality. Limited evidence suggests that patients with PFP might have increased levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms. A qualitative analysis also showed limited evidence that quality of life might be diminished in patients with PFP.
CRD42020159843.
周围性面瘫（PFP）主要是一种面神经的单侧性疾病，可导致心理障碍，进而降低生活质量。本系统评价的目的是评估与PFP相关的焦虑、抑郁和生活质量症状。
我们检索了Medline、PEDro、CINAHL和谷歌学术数据库，以按照系统评价和Meta分析的首选报告项目标准进行本系统评价。检索由两名独立的评审员进行，两名评审员之间的差异通过协商解决。
所使用的检索词来自以下医学主题词（MeSH）的组合：“面神经麻痹”、“贝尔面瘫”、“焦虑”、“焦虑症”、“抑郁”、“抑郁症”、“生活质量”，以及非MeSH词：“面神经麻痹”、“半侧颜面麻痹”、“面部轻瘫”、“周围性面瘫”，使用不同布尔运算符（与/或）的组合。
于2019年11月1日进行。
总共选择了18篇横断面文章和两项病例对照研究。
横断面文章显示方法学质量较低，而病例对照研究显示方法学质量可接受。有限的证据表明，PFP患者可能有焦虑和抑郁症状水平升高。定性分析也显示有限的证据表明PFP患者的生活质量可能会降低。
国际前瞻性系统评价注册库（PROSPERO）：CRD42020159843。
