Center for Converging Humanities, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Department of Culinary Arts and Food Service Management, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 19;17(24):9537. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249537.
Today, organizations face risky legal and financial consequences stemming from a single sexual harassment event. The purpose of this study was to verify that the sexual harassment, as perceived by female employees, significantly affects their levels of psychological distress and workplace deviant behavior to investigate the moderating role of organizational silence and psychological detachment in the causal relationship. First, this study found that perceived sexual harassment has a negative impact on the female employees' psychological distress and workplace deviant behavior. This study's results also demonstrated that psychological distress has a positive impact on workplace deviant behavior. Additionally, the influence of perceived sexual harassment on psychological distress increased when the employees' psychological detachment was weak. Finally, limitations and future research directions are also discussed.
如今,组织可能会因单一的性骚扰事件而面临法律和财务风险。本研究旨在验证女性员工感知到的性骚扰对其心理困扰和职场偏差行为的显著影响,并探讨组织沉默和心理解脱在因果关系中的调节作用。首先,本研究发现感知到的性骚扰对女性员工的心理困扰和职场偏差行为有负面影响。研究结果还表明,心理困扰对职场偏差行为有正向影响。此外,当员工心理解脱较弱时,感知到的性骚扰对心理困扰的影响会增加。最后,本文还讨论了研究的局限性和未来研究方向。