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利益相关者参与痴呆症研究:德国健康老年人和痴呆症护理提供者的定性方法。

Stakeholder involvement in dementia research: A qualitative approach with healthy senior citizens and providers of dementia care in Germany.

机构信息

Department "Ageing of Individuals and Society" (AGIS), Interdisciplinary Faculty, University of Rostock, Rostock, Germany.

Rostock University Medical Center & German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) Site Rostock/Greifswald, Rostock, Germany.

出版信息

Health Soc Care Community. 2022 May;30(3):908-917. doi: 10.1111/hsc.13238. Epub 2020 Dec 23.

Abstract

Engaging stakeholders in health-related research is becoming commonplace internationally and is increasingly considered best research practice to improve care management services. Many different groups have a stake in dementia care, but the evidence base for stakeholder involvement in dementia research is still small. The aim of this study was to explore views of two major stakeholder groups of dementia care in research priority setting and how they would want to be involved in dementia research. Group discussions were carried out with 47 participants divided into two groups: (a) healthy senior citizens and (b) providers of dementia care. Ensuing responses were analysed using descriptive content analysis. The main research interest of both groups was similar, but senior citizens and providers of dementia care varied in how they perceived the roles of researchers and stakeholders involved. Groups also differed with respect to the amount of time they would be willing to invest into research. The results contribute to our knowledge of group-specific stakeholder priorities and attitudes regarding participatory involvement in dementia research.

摘要

让利益相关者参与与健康相关的研究在国际上已变得很普遍,并且越来越被认为是改善护理管理服务的最佳研究实践。许多不同的群体都与痴呆症护理有关,但利益相关者参与痴呆症研究的证据基础仍然很小。本研究的目的是探讨痴呆症护理的两个主要利益相关者群体在研究重点设定中的观点,以及他们希望如何参与痴呆症研究。采用分组讨论的方式,将 47 名参与者分为两组:(a)健康的老年人和(b)痴呆症护理提供者。使用描述性内容分析对随后的回答进行分析。两个组的主要研究兴趣相似,但老年人和痴呆症护理提供者在他们对研究人员和利益相关者所扮演角色的看法上存在差异。两组在愿意投入研究的时间上也存在差异。研究结果有助于我们了解特定群体的利益相关者对参与痴呆症研究的优先事项和态度。

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